{"id":106334,"date":"2022-12-04T19:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-04T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/december-4-2022-update-106334.html"},"modified":"2024-02-15T21:12:13","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T19:12:13","slug":"december-4-2022-update","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/december-4-2022-update-id106334.html","title":{"rendered":"December 4, 2022 UPDATE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;\n<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Schengen.<\/strong> The European Union&#8217;s Justice and Home&#13;<br \/>\nAffairs Council is expected in a few days to decide on the entry into Schengen&#13;<br \/>\nof Romania, Bulgaria and Croatia. A unanimous vote is required, but Austria&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nhome affairs minister Gerhard Gartner told the Austrian&#13;<br \/>\nnewspaper Kurier that his country is opposed to Romania&#8217;s and Bulgaria&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nadmission on account of their unresolved problems with the protection of the&#13;<br \/>\nEU&#8217;s external borders, and the rejection of asylum applicants and their&#13;<br \/>\ndistribution. Austria has in fact requested that the admission of Romania and&#13;<br \/>\nBulgaria should not be put to vote during the upcoming meeting on 8th&#13;<br \/>\nDecember. Austria is now the only EU member state to still oppose the admission&#13;<br \/>\nof Romania and Bulgaria into Schengen. The Dutch government announced on Friday&#13;<br \/>\nthat the Dutch Parliament would approve the admission of Romania and Croatia&#13;<br \/>\nbut has objections with respect to Bulgaria because of issues relating to&#13;<br \/>\ncorruption and the rule of law. Sweden has also spoken in favour of Romania&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nentry. The European Commission called on the Council to take the necessary&#13;<br \/>\ndecisions without delay to allow for the full entry of Romania, Bulgaria and&#13;<br \/>\nCroatia to the Schengen area. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Reaction.<\/strong> Bulgaria&#8217;s president Rumen Radev described as cynical the&#13;<br \/>\nrefusal of some EU partners to accept his country into Schengen, while the&#13;<br \/>\ninterior minister Ivan Demerdzhiev rejected claims by&#13;<br \/>\nAustria and The Netherlands that Bulgaria is not taking enough measures to halt&#13;<br \/>\nthe wave of illegal migrants. Every day, the Bulgarian border police officers are&#13;<br \/>\nprotecting with their bodies the security of all European citizens, including&#13;<br \/>\nthe Dutch, on the EU&#8217;s most difficult border, despite increasing migratory&#13;<br \/>\npressure, which has grown four times since last year, said the Bulgarian&#13;<br \/>\ninterior minister in a statement, and recalled that three Bulgarian border&#13;<br \/>\npolice officers were recently killed in an incident on the Turkish border. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Finance.<\/strong>&#13;<br \/>\nThe Romanian finance ministry published an emergency order containing the main&#13;<br \/>\nfiscal and budgetary measures to come into effect from 1st January&#13;<br \/>\n2023. The bill is subject to public consultation until 8th December.&#13;<br \/>\nUnder the bill,  public sector salaries are&#13;<br \/>\nto grow by 10% and pensions by 12.5%. Pensioners earning under 600 euros a&#13;<br \/>\nmonth will also benefit from additional assistance in the form of two separate&#13;<br \/>\npayments, while those earning under 400 euros a month will receive aid to pay&#13;<br \/>\ntheir energy bills. Special pensions for the local elected officials are&#13;<br \/>\nsuspended until 2024. The bill also provides for special benefits for people&#13;<br \/>\nwith disabilities and raising the minimum wage to 3,000 lei. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Maize.<\/strong>&#13;<br \/>\nRomania&#8217;s maize yield this year is the lowest since&#13;<br \/>\n2007, having dropped by 40-50% compared with previous years because of the&#13;<br \/>\ndrought, said agriculture minister Petre Daea. He gave&#13;<br \/>\nassurances, however, that the production will be enough to meet demands from&#13;<br \/>\nthe internal markets, and that some will also be exported. The minister also&#13;<br \/>\nsaid Romania had a yield of over 2 million tonnes of sunflower seeds, which is&#13;<br \/>\ntwice as much as the country&#8217;s needs. Despite the difficult weather conditions this&#13;<br \/>\nyear, over 9 million tonnes of wheat were harvested and stored. Last year,&#13;<br \/>\nRomania was the European Union&#8217;s biggest producer of maize and its fourth largest&#13;<br \/>\nwheat producer. Since 2015, Romania has been the bloc&#8217;s biggest producer of&#13;<br \/>\nsunflower seeds. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Oil.&#13;<br \/>\n<\/strong>The European Union will impose from Monday a 60-dollar-per-barrel price cap on&#13;<br \/>\nRussian oil. The cap was established by the European Union, the G7 countries&#13;<br \/>\nand Australia in order to reduce the revenues obtained by Russia from its oil&#13;<br \/>\nsales in the context of the war this country generated in Ukraine. Ukraine&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\npresident Volodymyr Zelensky described the decision as not serious, given that&#13;<br \/>\nthe current price is 65 dollars per barrel. He called for a lower cap of 30&#13;<br \/>\ndollars per barrel. Many experts believe, however, that this would destabilise&#13;<br \/>\nthe global oil market and lead to an uncontrolled  rise in prices. According to news agencies,&#13;<br \/>\nRussia has already warned it will no longer deliver oil to the countries that&#13;<br \/>\nimpose price caps. <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A roundup of local and international news.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":105208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-106334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsflash"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>December 4, 2022 UPDATE - Radio Romania International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/december-4-2022-update-id106334.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"December 4, 2022 UPDATE - 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