{"id":106563,"date":"2023-03-29T13:55:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T10:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/march-29-2023-106563.html"},"modified":"2024-02-15T21:15:27","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T19:15:27","slug":"march-29-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/march-29-2023-id106563.html","title":{"rendered":"March 29, 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p><strong class=cms-bold>Education.<\/strong> The Romanian government today plans to&#13;<br \/>\napprove the new education bills and submit them to Parliament. The&#13;<br \/>\npre-university education bill has three major goals: to reduce functional illiteracy,&#13;<br \/>\nenhance inclusion and fairness and reduce school drop-out rates, while taking&#13;<br \/>\non board the lessons taught by the pandemic and other crisis situations faced&#13;<br \/>\nby Romania in recent years. The bill on higher education aims to better  anchor Romanian universities within&#13;<br \/>\ninternational communities, including by means of financially-supported mobility&#13;<br \/>\nand projects of collaboration between the academic and research sectors. The&#13;<br \/>\nnew bill seeks to achieve student-focused education, also by involving young&#13;<br \/>\npeople in the decision-making processes. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Protest.<\/strong> Two Romanian trade union federations have&#13;<br \/>\ntoday staged a protest outside the government headquarters, unhappy with the&#13;<br \/>\nsalary scheme in this sector. They demand urgent solutions to enhance the&#13;<br \/>\nincomes of the auxiliary teaching staff and overtime pay for the teaching and&#13;<br \/>\nauxiliary staff. The federations also demand the application of the regulations&#13;<br \/>\non the payment of bonuses for working conditions, saying education employees&#13;<br \/>\nare the only category of public employees not to benefit from such bonuses.&#13;<br \/>\nSimilar protests were held last week around the country. Trade unions say they&#13;<br \/>\nare planning a protest rally in Bucharest in May and even warn of a general&#13;<br \/>\nstrike unless the government finds solutions to the problems of the employees&#13;<br \/>\nin the education sector. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Pensions. <\/strong>The Senate has passed a bill on the reform&#13;<br \/>\nof special pensions, with 79 MPs voting in favour and 37 against. After intense&#13;<br \/>\ndiscussions, the bill was approved on Tuesday by the specialist committees, who&#13;<br \/>\nonly accepted the amendments proposed by the parliamentary majority. One of the&#13;<br \/>\nchanges refers to an additional tax of 15% on the special pensions exceeding&#13;<br \/>\nthe gross average salary. Also, special pensions can no longer exceed the&#13;<br \/>\nincomes obtained before retirement, and beneficiaries cannot receive both a&#13;<br \/>\nsalary and a pension. The discussions were also attended by trade unions from&#13;<br \/>\nthe police and the army, who requested that the pensions in these sectors&#13;<br \/>\nshould not be subject to the law. Around 200,000 people currently benefit from&#13;<br \/>\nspecial pensions, of whom 170,000 are former defence and public order&#13;<br \/>\nemployees. Romania has 7 categories of special pensions, including those of&#13;<br \/>\nmagistrates, military and diplomats. Yearly budget expenses connected to the&#13;<br \/>\nspecial pensions amount to some 2.4 billion euros.  Former magistrates have the highest pensions,&#13;<br \/>\neven amounting to some 3,600 euros a month, ten times more than the average&#13;<br \/>\nstate pension. Changing this pension system is a requirement laid down in the&#13;<br \/>\nNational Recovery and Resilience Plan and may lose Romania almost 3 billion&#13;<br \/>\neuros of EU funding. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Natural gas.<\/strong> EU energy ministers have decided to extend by another year&#13;<br \/>\nthe recommendation to cut natural gas use by 15%. The measure was initially&#13;<br \/>\nproposed after the start of the war in Ukraine in an attempt to reduce&#13;<br \/>\ndependency on Russian gas. According to the Swedish presidency of the EU,&#13;<br \/>\nthanks to this recommendation, European gas use dropped by almost 20% from&#13;<br \/>\nAugust to January. The reduction in consumption also contributed to a drop in&#13;<br \/>\nprices, said the EU officials.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Football. <\/strong>The Romanian national football side defeated&#13;<br \/>\nBelarus 2-1 on the National Arena on Tuesday evening, in Group I of the Euro&#13;<br \/>\n2024 qualifiers. Romania now have six points from two matches played, having&#13;<br \/>\nalso defeated Andorra 2-nil. (CM)<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A roundup of local and international news.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":105208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-106563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsflash"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>March 29, 2023 - Radio Romania International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/march-29-2023-id106563.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"March 29, 2023 - 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