{"id":124309,"date":"2015-07-25T14:18:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-25T11:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/the-week-in-review-19-25-july-124309.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T10:44:35","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T08:44:35","slug":"the-week-in-review-19-25-july","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/the-week-in-review\/the-week-in-review-19-25-july-id124309.html","title":{"rendered":"The Week in Review, 19-25 July"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p><strong class=cms-bold>The pros and cons of the new fiscal code<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Romanian Prime Minister Victor Ponta said he&#13;<br \/>\nwanted that the issue of the new Fiscal Code to be resolved by September 1st.&#13;<br \/>\nThe bill was last week sent back to Parliament for debates by the country&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\npresident Klaus Iohannis who argued that the fiscal relaxation it envisages&#13;<br \/>\ncould produce serious economic imbalances. The Prime Minister defended the&#13;<br \/>\nbill, saying the new code, which, among other things, stipulates a series of&#13;<br \/>\ntax cuts, particularly the VAT and which was discussed with the representatives&#13;<br \/>\nof the business community and passed by Parliament, will keep Romania on the&#13;<br \/>\npath to economic development. Ponta says the new fiscal code will be discussed&#13;<br \/>\nagain:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Maybe after August 15th we&#8217;ll hold&#13;<br \/>\na special meeting, first in the Senate, as this is the first Chamber, and then&#13;<br \/>\nin the Chamber of Deputies. Of course we will vote in favour of the Fiscal Code&#13;<br \/>\nand I believe it will be signed into law by September 1st so that&#13;<br \/>\nall those who make their investment and job creation plans for 2016 should know&#13;<br \/>\nthey have something clear they can rely upon.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The president&#8217;s rejection of the Fiscal Code has caused a series of&#13;<br \/>\ndivergences between the ruling coalition and the Liberal opposition, which&#13;<br \/>\nsupported the president. The Social-Democrats, number one in the government,&#13;<br \/>\nlashed out at the National Liberal Party, the main opposition force, accusing&#13;<br \/>\nthem of petty politics, given that they initially voted in favour of the bill&#13;<br \/>\nin Parliament. The Liberals explained that in spite of their yes vote, they&#13;<br \/>\nhave constantly voiced their doubts regarding the sustainability of the fiscal&#13;<br \/>\nrelaxation the new code envisages. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Amendments&#13;<br \/>\nto the new election law in Romania<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Romanian president Klaus Iohannis has&#13;<br \/>\npromulgated the law on the election of senators and deputies and on the&#13;<br \/>\norganisation and functioning of the Permanent Election Authority. The law&#13;<br \/>\namends the rules for the election of MPs and gives more prerogatives to the&#13;<br \/>\nPermanent Election Authority. The new law also reintroduces the proportional&#13;<br \/>\nrepresentation voting system used until 2008. Under the new election law, the&#13;<br \/>\nnumber of MP seats will be cut by more than 100. Thus, the number of senators&#13;<br \/>\nand deputies will stay at maximum 466 as compared to 588 at present. The 5%&#13;<br \/>\nthreshold for parties to enter Parliament will be maintained but the new law&#13;<br \/>\nalso provides for a threshold varying between 8 and 10% in the case of&#13;<br \/>\nelectoral alliances. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>After the flawed staging of the 2014&#13;<br \/>\npresidential elections, when many Romanians living abroad were unable to cast&#13;<br \/>\ntheir ballots due to huge queues at the polling stations, the new election law&#13;<br \/>\nhas a special provision to help voters abroad: polling stations will also be&#13;<br \/>\nset up in places where there are at least 100 Romanian registered voters. The&#13;<br \/>\ncondition is that they must have their names and addresses included in the&#13;<br \/>\nElection Registry following a written application to the Permanent Election&#13;<br \/>\nAuthority. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>The Social Democratic Party, the senior partner in the ruling coalition&#13;<br \/>\nin Bucharest, has a new interim leader<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Liviu Dragnea is the new interim leader of the Social&#13;<br \/>\nDemocratic Party, the senior member of the left-wing ruling coalition in&#13;<br \/>\nRomania, until the next party congress in November. The decision was taken by&#13;<br \/>\nthe Social Democrats leadership body following the resignation of Victor Ponta&#13;<br \/>\nafter five years as leader of the party. Ponta, who is also Romania&#8217;s prime&#13;<br \/>\nminister, is currently under criminal investigation. The new leader said the&#13;<br \/>\nparty is united and, together with its coalition partners, the National Union&#13;<br \/>\nfor the Progress of Romania led by Gabriel Oprea and the newly-created Liberal&#13;<br \/>\nand Democratic Alliance, would continue to support Victor Ponta&#8217;s cabinet. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The Liberal opposition says the appointment of Liviu&#13;<br \/>\nDragnea shows that Victor Ponta has lost the political support of his party and&#13;<br \/>\ncalled for his resignation as prime minister. Dragnea served as executive&#13;<br \/>\npresident of the Social Democratic Party and a development minister, but had to&#13;<br \/>\nresign after receiving a one-year suspended sentence in the court of first&#13;<br \/>\ninstance in a case related to the 2012 referendum on the impeachment of the&#13;<br \/>\nthen president Traian Basescu.  <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><strong class=cms-bold>Hans Klemm has been proposed as the new US ambassador to Romania<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Proposed by president Barack Obama as the new US&#13;<br \/>\nambassador to Romania, Hans Klemm was heard by the US Senate Committee on&#13;<br \/>\nForeign Relations. Klemm pledged to consolidate ties with Bucharest and support&#13;<br \/>\nthe institutions fighting against corruption. Romania, which he described as an&#13;<br \/>\nexcellent ally and strategic partner of the United States, has a key role to&#13;<br \/>\nplay in ensuring prosperity in south-eastern Europe, said the American&#13;<br \/>\ndiplomat, who also urged Bucharest to invest in its energy infrastructure.&#13;<br \/>\nSince the end of Mark Gittenstein&#8217;s tenure as US ambassador to Bucharest in&#13;<br \/>\nDecember 2012, the US embassy has been run by a charge d&#8217;affaires. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A review of the main developments in Romania over the past week.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":123996,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40944],"tags":[42309],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-124309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-week-in-review","tag-week-in-review"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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