{"id":142466,"date":"2017-11-01T10:35:00","date_gmt":"2017-11-01T08:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/how-can-we-support-rural-education-142466.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T16:41:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T14:41:49","slug":"how-can-we-support-rural-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/society-today\/how-can-we-support-rural-education-id142466.html","title":{"rendered":"How can we support rural education?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>Putting an end&#13;<br \/>\nto school dropout, though an emergency for Romanian education, has not seen any&#13;<br \/>\nprogress in the past years. Quite the opposite, EU statistics show a growing&#13;<br \/>\nnumber of students are leaving the system, at a rate which in 2016 stood at&#13;<br \/>\n18.5%, higher than in the previous years. The worst situation is in the&#13;<br \/>\ncountryside, where children abandon school in larger numbers than in cities.&#13;<br \/>\nThe gaps between the rural and the urban areas have also been highlighted in a&#13;<br \/>\nstudy titled Investing in rural education, launched this autumn by World&#13;<br \/>\nVision Romania.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Gabriela Onofrei, one of the foundation&#8217;s managers told us more&#13;<br \/>\nabout this situation:<\/p>\n<p>Data&#13;<br \/>\nprovided by the Education Ministry show that there is a 24% gap between the&#13;<br \/>\nrates of participation in the education process in rural and urban areas&#13;<br \/>\nrespectively. One out of ten schools in the rural environment does not manage&#13;<br \/>\nto see all its pupils graduating to the fifth grade, and half of them lose most&#13;<br \/>\nof their students after 8 grades. The highest school dropout rate is registered&#13;<br \/>\nin high schools, with only less than a quarter of them not being faced with&#13;<br \/>\nthis problem. Some 40% of the pupils who drop school after graduating from the&#13;<br \/>\neighth grade remain in their communities and work for their families.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately,&#13;<br \/>\nrural education is faced with other, equally big problems. For instance, a&#13;<br \/>\ncomparison between the results of the 2017 national evaluation, an examination&#13;<br \/>\nthat all 8-grade graduates must take before joining high-school, show that the&#13;<br \/>\naverage performance level in rural areas is lower than in the urban areas. In&#13;<br \/>\nfact, this is exactly when problems get worse, right before high-school. The&#13;<br \/>\ndrop-out rate grows dramatically because high-schools in rural areas, which are&#13;<br \/>\nsignificantly less, are also located far from student&#8217;s homes. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here is Gabriela&#13;<br \/>\nOnofrei again: <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p> It&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nquite difficult for a child who lives in a rural area to get to high-school,&#13;<br \/>\nand the study also covers the situation in which children must take a very long&#13;<br \/>\nand difficult road in order to get to school. More than 18% of the respondents&#13;<br \/>\nhave said that school is too far, and the average duration of a trip is 90&#13;<br \/>\nminutes. There are also significant differences between the children&#8217;s school&#13;<br \/>\nperformance, and the number of those who get grades before 5 is three times&#13;<br \/>\nbigger in rural areas than in the urban ones. Also, the number of average&#13;<br \/>\ngrades above 8 is 20% higher in urban areas.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>In order to&#13;<br \/>\nencourage children to keep going to school, World Vision is running a project&#13;<br \/>\ncalled I want to be in the 9th grade, which has been implemented&#13;<br \/>\nfor ten years now. Over this period, some 1,300 children benefited from&#13;<br \/>\nfinancial support, granted by sponsors, in order to stay in school. Another&#13;<br \/>\nprogramme is Bread and Tomorrow, which ensures a warm meal and homework&#13;<br \/>\nsupport for children in primary school. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Another problem in&#13;<br \/>\nrural education is the scarcity of staff. Many teachers have to travel long&#13;<br \/>\ndistances in order to get to their schools. Also, the gaps in terms of&#13;<br \/>\nqualification are big as well, as most teachers that have a PhD degree or the&#13;<br \/>\nfirst level of qualification are based in towns and cities. Ema Barba, a&#13;<br \/>\ncommunication officer with the Teach for Romania programme told us more:<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p> Statistically speaking, 96% of the children born in the rural areas will never&#13;<br \/>\nget to college. Also, if we speak of the Roma population, the percentage is&#13;<br \/>\neven higher, 99%. Also, human resources are limited as teachers hardly choose&#13;<br \/>\nto go and work in rural schools. That is why we see that there are many gaps&#13;<br \/>\nthat need to be bridged. It&#8217;s important for this teaching posts in rural areas&#13;<br \/>\nto be occupied, for children to benefit from the right education.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>In order to&#13;<br \/>\nimprove the situation, the Teach for Romania programme, part of the&#13;<br \/>\ninternational network Teach for All, runs projects aimed at attracting and&#13;<br \/>\nintegrating teachers into the rural education system. And it appears that there&#13;<br \/>\nwould be enough teachers willing to do that, given the big number of applicants&#13;<br \/>\nand trainees that have completed the programme. <\/p>\n<p>Ema Barba:  Currently, there are 66 teachers in our programme. We already have two&#13;<br \/>\ngenerations of graduates, people who took part in the programme for two years&#13;<br \/>\nand are now active in various civic engagement activities. We are currently&#13;<br \/>\npresent in 70 schools in 12 counties. Last year we had 1,000 candidates who&#13;<br \/>\nwanted to be trained by the Teach for Romanian programme. We were happy to see&#13;<br \/>\nthat so many people, who could literally do anything they wanted in various&#13;<br \/>\nother fields, chose to become teachers in the public education system,&#13;<br \/>\nespecially in disadvantaged areas.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The program has&#13;<br \/>\nfour stages, of which the first two are preparation and training, and the third&#13;<br \/>\nteaching proper, for two years. The last stage starts at the end of this two&#13;<br \/>\nyear period of teaching, when the Teach for Romania educators and teachers can&#13;<br \/>\ncarry on their work in the education system or can choose related fields, in&#13;<br \/>\nwhich they can also support the reform of the Romanian education system. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Putting an end to school dropout, though an emergency for Romanian education, has not seen any progress in the past years<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":142467,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42997],"tags":[43653,43652,43654,36131],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-142466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-society-today","tag-gabriela-onofrei","tag-school-drop-out","tag-teach-for-romania","tag-world-vision-romania"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How can we support rural education? 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