{"id":156015,"date":"2018-12-21T14:24:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-21T12:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/romanias-security-council-candidacy-156015.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T15:37:08","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T13:37:08","slug":"romanias-security-council-candidacy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/the-future-starts-today\/romanias-security-council-candidacy-id156015.html","title":{"rendered":"Romania\u2019s Security Council candidacy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>Since it joined&#13;<br \/>\nthe UN in 1955, Romania has held 4 non-permanent member seats in the Security&#13;<br \/>\nCouncil, in 1962, 1976-1977, 1990-1991 and in 2004-2005 respectively. The&#13;<br \/>\ncurrent campaign for a new seat in the Council is held under the motto&#13;<br \/>\nRomania: Long-Term Commitment to Peace, Justice and Development. Here is what&#13;<br \/>\nAmbassador Ion Jinga, Romania&#8217;s permanent representative to the UN, has told&#13;<br \/>\nRadio Romania:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Ion Jinga: We have been in the&#13;<br \/>\nSecurity Council before, 4 times. We have also been on the Economic and Social&#13;<br \/>\nCouncil, 8 times. At present Romania is a member of the ECOSOC, the Economic&#13;<br \/>\nand Social Council, in the 2017-2018 term. We were twice members of the Human&#13;<br \/>\nRights Council. We have presided a number of UN commissions and committees,&#13;<br \/>\nsome of them of great importance. So Romania is a player in this game,&#13;<br \/>\nobviously not one of the big players, but a medium one. But I dare say that&#13;<br \/>\nthanks to the strength, skill and intelligence of the Romanian diplomacy, we&#13;<br \/>\nmanaged, many times during this period in which we have been active in the&#13;<br \/>\nmultilateral international arena, to go beyond the status given by a country&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nmere geographic size or economic power, and we did this through the strength of&#13;<br \/>\nour ideas and through our projects. It all comes down to the country&#8217;s human&#13;<br \/>\ncontribution.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The elections&#13;<br \/>\nfor the forthcoming term will take place during the June 2019 UN General&#13;<br \/>\nAssembly meeting, and in accordance to the provisions of the UN Charter, in&#13;<br \/>\norder to obtain a seat a country needs the votes of 2\/3 of the UN member&#13;<br \/>\ncountries during the General Assembly. The UN currently has 193 members, and&#13;<br \/>\nthe candidates for this particular seat are Romania and Estonia. On what&#13;<br \/>\ncountries can Bucharest rely, for support? <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Ion Jinga: A country needs two-thirds&#13;<br \/>\nof the UN member states, which arithmetically translates into at least 129&#13;<br \/>\ncountries. Well, in order to get the vote of 129 countries or more, we need&#13;<br \/>\nstrong arguments and persuasion power, because to a certain extent votes are&#13;<br \/>\nbased on mutual arrangements, but also they are largely based on what a country&#13;<br \/>\nis capable of doing, on what it undertakes to do and on its past&#13;<br \/>\naccomplishments, on proving that on previous occasions that country did what it&#13;<br \/>\nhad promised to do. As a detail, this is a secret ballot. And in secret voting,&#13;<br \/>\nto quote a distinguished ambassador of a major country which is a permanent&#13;<br \/>\nmember of the Security Council, &#8216;my vote is known only to myself and God&#8217;. So&#13;<br \/>\nit takes a lot of persuasion power to make sure that those ambassadors casting&#13;<br \/>\na secret ballot will actually vote for your country, beyond any arrangements&#13;<br \/>\none might make.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>As of January 1,&#13;<br \/>\n2019, Romania will hold the presidency of the EU Council for 6 months. How&#13;<br \/>\ncould this influence Bucharest&#8217;s bid for a non-permanent seat in the UN&#13;<br \/>\nSecurity Council? <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Ion Jinga: I believe Romania&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\npresidency of the EU Council may play a positive role in our campaign for the&#13;<br \/>\nSecurity Council. I have no doubts that it will be a successful presidency. The&#13;<br \/>\npresident of Romania Klaus Iohannis mentioned in 2017 and in 2018, at the UN&#13;<br \/>\nGeneral Assembly, that Romania will seek a place in the Security Council. It is&#13;<br \/>\na message of political support at the highest level, which basically gives&#13;<br \/>\nlegitimacy to any effort that we are making to promote this candidacy. In turn,&#13;<br \/>\nthe Foreign Minister, Mr Melescanu, had around 40 bilateral meetings in&#13;<br \/>\nSeptember, focusing on the efforts to promote this candidacy. We are trying to&#13;<br \/>\ncapitalise on a certain tradition in certain areas. For instance, at present we&#13;<br \/>\nare chairing the Peacebuilding Commission. It is the first time that Romania is&#13;<br \/>\na member of this commission, and its chair. As the head of this commission, I&#13;<br \/>\nhave travelled to Africa twice, jointly with a UN team, we have visited 5-6&#13;<br \/>\ncountries there. A number of meetings are held in those countries. For&#13;<br \/>\ninstance, Romania managed to introduce in the agenda of the Peacebuilding&#13;<br \/>\nCommission, through a joint meeting with ECOSOC &#8211; the Economic and Social&#13;<br \/>\nCouncil, a debate on the ties between the consequences of climate factors and&#13;<br \/>\nsecurity risks. This topic has never been on the agenda of this commission, but&#13;<br \/>\nit is a major topic, and for some countries even a critical one.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>As Ambassador&#13;<br \/>\nJinga put it, sometimes you win and sometimes you lose in this field, but the&#13;<br \/>\nimportant thing is to do your job well, to believe in what you do and to&#13;<br \/>\nbelieve that what you do serves your country. If Romania wins this seat, it is&#13;<br \/>\nRomania as a whole that stands to gain, and the echoes of this accomplishment,&#13;<br \/>\nof a new Security Council member seat, will certainly span a decade. <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2016 Romania submitted its candidacy for non-permanent membership of the United Nations Security Council for 2020-2021, on the slot earmarked for the East-European Group, of which it is a part<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":156016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43939],"tags":[44601,44600,44599],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-156015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-future-starts-today","tag-ecosoc","tag-human-rights-council","tag-united-nations-security-council"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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