{"id":169039,"date":"2018-09-21T19:38:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-21T16:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/maria-and-c-a-rosetti-169039.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T14:39:20","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T12:39:20","slug":"maria-and-c-a-rosetti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/rri-encyclopaedia\/maria-and-c-a-rosetti-id169039.html","title":{"rendered":"Maria and C.A. Rosetti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>In&#13;<br \/>\n1848, shortly after the revolutions in the Romanian Principalities were&#13;<br \/>\nstifled, painter C.D. Rosenthal created, during his exile in Paris, a portrait&#13;<br \/>\nwhich was soon to become a symbol of the year, titled Revolutionary Romania,&#13;<br \/>\nand it is still recognized as such. The painting became even more famous thanks&#13;<br \/>\nto the beauty of the lady featured in the portrait, which became the embodiment&#13;<br \/>\nof revolutionary Romania: Maria Rosetti, the wife of one of the 1848&#13;<br \/>\nrevolutionaries, politician and journalist Constantin Alexandru Rosetti (in&#13;<br \/>\nshort C.A. Rosetti). <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A woman civically and politically engaged in society, a&#13;<br \/>\ndevoted wife who accompanied her husband in exile in Paris, Maria Rosetti was a&#13;<br \/>\nScott by birth, Mary Grant on her maiden name. He was born on Guersney Island, the&#13;<br \/>\nsister of Effingham Grant, a member of the British diplomatic corps established&#13;<br \/>\nin Bucharest. Her marriage to C.A. Rosetti, the assistance provided to the&#13;<br \/>\ngroup of revolutionaries that her husband was a member of, and particularly her&#13;<br \/>\ncontribution to the emancipation of women, to the development of journalism and&#13;<br \/>\nthe modernization of education, have made of Maria Rosetti a real symbol,&#13;<br \/>\nraising her at the height of the myth created around Rosenthal&#8217;s painting. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Historian&#13;<br \/>\nNicoleta Roman has more on the reality behind the myth:<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The Rosetti couple&#13;<br \/>\ngot married in 1847, although they had known each other as early as 1844. She&#13;<br \/>\nhelped her husband and the other revolutionaries escape Turkish imprisonment. She&#13;<br \/>\nwas already a mom back then, as their daughter, Sophie Libert\u00e9, was born in the&#13;<br \/>\nfirst days of the 1848 revolution. The myth was somehow built with help from&#13;<br \/>\nthe French friends of the Romanian revolutionaries. I am referring especially&#13;<br \/>\nto historian Jules Michelet who makes her a beautiful portrait in his work&#13;<br \/>\ntitled &#8216;The Legends of the North&#8217;. It&#8217;s worth mentioning that the Rosettis&#13;<br \/>\nworked very well as a couple. They were real partners, who understood each other&#13;<br \/>\nreally well, supported each other, not only from the perspective of domestic&#13;<br \/>\nlife, but also in terms of what they wanted to achieve in society, in the field&#13;<br \/>\nof journalism and education. They were both publishing journalistic texts, she&#13;<br \/>\nwas the director of a newspaper, titled Mother and child, but she was also a contributor to her&#13;<br \/>\nhusbands&#8217; publications, such as The Romanian. <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The fact that Rosetti&#13;<br \/>\nused to support his wife in her activities outside their home and was&#13;<br \/>\ncooperating with her in his projects proves that he was a person open to new&#13;<br \/>\nideas. Nicoleta Roman:<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>He was open-minded primarily&#13;<br \/>\nthanks to the education he had received. Whoever reads his diary, as well as&#13;<br \/>\nhis correspondence with his wife will notice that even before he met Maria, he&#13;<br \/>\nknew very well what type of partner he wanted. He loved his mother a lot. She&#13;<br \/>\nwas a very cultivated person and was born into an old boyar family, Obedeanu.&#13;<br \/>\nHis wife had to have the same traits, able to make a home feel welcoming and to&#13;<br \/>\ndebate various political ideas with him, about the modernisation of society.&#13;<br \/>\nAfter meeting Mary Grant whom he actually called Granta in his diary, he wanted&#13;<br \/>\nher to accompany him to Paris, to attend the College de France classes, that is&#13;<br \/>\nto be his partner from all points of view. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>She&#13;<br \/>\nremained such a partner even after their return from exile, in 1857. A Liberal&#13;<br \/>\npolitician, who was briefly nominated at the helm of the Education Ministry and&#13;<br \/>\nthen mayor of Bucharest, C.A. Rosetti also launched some legislative&#13;<br \/>\ninitiatives which he debated, from a journalist point of view, with his wife.&#13;<br \/>\nIn 1865, Maria Rosetti launched the publication titled Mother and Child, the first weekly magazine of its kind in the&#13;<br \/>\nRomanian area, Maria Rosetti actually being its main editor and consequently a&#13;<br \/>\npioneer of Romanian women journalism. Her texts about children&#13;<br \/>\neducation highlighted the role of mothers in educating future involved&#13;<br \/>\ncitizens, animated by patriotism. From this way of thinking there emerged the&#13;<br \/>\ntradition according to which education offered by mothers should not go beyond&#13;<br \/>\nthe domestic sphere. Despite her pro-active attitude, she had to withdraw from&#13;<br \/>\npublic activity to take care of her 8 children. However, in their case just&#13;<br \/>\nlike in the case of other educators, the instruction of  their own children fell short of the mark. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Here is Nicoleta Roman:<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s paradoxical is that, although they&#13;<br \/>\nboth militated for primary education, they were rather unhappy as regards the&#13;<br \/>\nresults of their own children. They had put great hopes in their first daughter&#13;<br \/>\nwho had been born at a moment of national rebirth, she had become some sort of&#13;<br \/>\na symbol. But she did not live up to her parents&#8217; expectations. Only their son&#13;<br \/>\nVintila managed to take over from his dad the management of the newspaper.&#13;<br \/>\nMoreover, their kids were spoiled, whimsical and spendthrift, which bothered&#13;<br \/>\ntheir parents a lot.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>C.A.&#13;<br \/>\nRosetti died in 1885 at the age of 68, survived by his wife Maria Rosetti who&#13;<br \/>\ndied 8 years later, aged 74. Today, 2 streets in downtown Bucharest bear the&#13;<br \/>\nname of Maria Rosetti and C.A. Rosetti.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A brief look into the life of Maria and C.A. Rosetti<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":136,"featured_media":169040,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45210],"tags":[45482,45481],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-169039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rri-encyclopaedia","tag-c-a-rosetti","tag-maria-rosetti"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Maria and C.A. 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