{"id":612037,"date":"2023-12-16T20:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-16T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/december-16-2023-update-id612037.html"},"modified":"2023-12-16T20:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-16T18:00:00","slug":"december-16-2023-update","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/december-16-2023-update-id612037.html","title":{"rendered":"December 16, 2023 UPDATE"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p>BUDGET The 2024 state budget and social security budget bills will be reviewed by Parliament&#8217;s specialist committees as of Monday. On Tuesday the draft laws will be discussed in a joint plenary&#13;<br \/>\nmeeting, with a final vote expected on Wednesday. The budget is based on a 3.4%&#13;<br \/>\neconomic growth rate, with investments amounting to 7% of GDP and the largest&#13;<br \/>\nappropriations in history for public education. PM Marcel Ciolacu dismissed&#13;<br \/>\nclaims that the figures are over-optimistic, and voiced his confidence that budget&#13;<br \/>\nrevenues would be raised from 27% to 30% of GDP. Under the bill, as of June 1&#13;<br \/>\nwhole-economy minimum wages will be around EUR 745. Ciolacu also said he was&#13;<br \/>\ncounting on better EU fund absorption, on improved tax collection and on&#13;<br \/>\ncurbing tax evasion. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>EU President Klaus Iohannis says the EU winter summit, which came to an&#13;<br \/>\nend in Brussels on Friday, will be remembered for the historic decision to&#13;<br \/>\ninitiate accession negotiations with Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova. The&#13;<br \/>\nRomanian official encouraged the government of Moldova to step up the reforms&#13;<br \/>\nrequired for EU integration. As for Ukraine, the president of the European&#13;<br \/>\nCommission,Ursula von der Leyen, says&#13;<br \/>\nthe decision was a promise kept and an investment in stability and security. EU&#13;<br \/>\nleaders also discussed the Israel-Hamas war, and condemned the continuing&#13;<br \/>\nhostilities with growing numbers of victims among Palestinian civilians in Gaza&#13;<br \/>\nand the West Bank. They argued that peace will only be achieved through a&#13;<br \/>\ntwo-state solution. A revision of the 2021-2027 Multi-Annual Financial&#13;<br \/>\nFramework, support for Ukraine, security and defence, migration and the future&#13;<br \/>\nEU Strategic Agenda were also discussed at the European Council meeting on&#13;<br \/>\nThursday and Friday in Brussels.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>COMMEMORATION In Timi\u015foara (west) events were organised to mark 34 years&#13;<br \/>\nsince the start of the 1989 Revolution which eventually led to the fall of&#13;<br \/>\ndictator Nicolae Ceau\u015fescu&#8217;s communist regime. The rally in support of the&#13;<br \/>\nReformed pastor L\u00e1szl\u00f3 T\u0151k\u00e9s, who was under political police (Securitate)&#13;<br \/>\nsurveillance, turned into an uprising against the communist dictatorship. In&#13;<br \/>\nthis context, the Revolution Memorial was opened to the public in Timi\u015foara on&#13;<br \/>\nSaturday. The organisers prepared a complex programme, providing information on&#13;<br \/>\nthe events of 1989. The commemoration also includes exhibitions, concerts, a&#13;<br \/>\nspecial meeting of the Local Council, and a commemorative march. In this&#13;<br \/>\ncontext, the Senate Speaker Nicolae Ciuc\u0103 said in a message that the sacrifice&#13;<br \/>\nand courage of Timi\u015foara&#8217;s heroes were the foundation of today&#8217;s free and&#13;<br \/>\ndemocratic Romania.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>UNEMPLOYMENT Around 63% of the Romanians aged 15 to 64 had a job in&#13;<br \/>\nJuly-September, according to the National Statistics Institute. The&#13;<br \/>\nunemployment rate was 5%, but among youth aged 15 to 24 the rate reaches 22%. The&#13;<br \/>\neconomic analyst Constantin Rudni\u0163chi says the INS data is not very different&#13;<br \/>\nfrom previous reports and that the Romanian labour market is below its&#13;<br \/>\npotential. As for unemployment, he believes the overall trend is to look for&#13;<br \/>\nand to create jobs. Rudni\u0163chi believes the most urgent issue to be the one&#13;<br \/>\nmillion Romanians who are outside the social and employment system, i.e. who&#13;<br \/>\nare neither in school nor employed. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>AGREEMENT Romania, Turkey and Bulgaria intend to sign an agreement on&#13;<br \/>\nJanuary 11, 2024, concerning a joint plan to remove mines floating in the Black&#13;<br \/>\nSea as a result of the war in Ukraine, the Turkish defence minister Yasar Guler&#13;<br \/>\nsaid, according to Reuters. Officials from the 3 NATO member states met with&#13;<br \/>\nthe authorities of Georgia, Poland and Ukraine in April 2022 to discuss the&#13;<br \/>\nissue, and also discussed the plan in a NATO meeting in Brussels in October and&#13;<br \/>\nin Ankara, last month. Yasar Guler explained that the initiative will only&#13;<br \/>\ninclude Turkey, Romania and Bulgaria for the time being, and the signing&#13;<br \/>\nceremony will take place in Istanbul. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>FAIR A special Christmas fair was opened at the S\u0103v\u00e2r\u015fin Castle of&#13;<br \/>\nRomania&#8217;s late King Michael I. The organiser, Her Majesty Margareta, Custodian of&#13;<br \/>\nthe Crown of Romania, said the event was intended to promote and preserve the&#13;<br \/>\nauthenticity of Christmas traditions. It is something spiritual, and we often&#13;<br \/>\nforget that Christmas has grown a little too commercial. So we are glad to have&#13;<br \/>\nvaluable people here, she said. On the estate in Arad County, western Romania,&#13;<br \/>\na Royal Automobile Museum, a souvenir shop, the auto repair shop of King&#13;<br \/>\nMichael I and a Tea House are also opened to the public. During the event, carol&#13;<br \/>\nperformances and handicraft exhibitions are also organised for the visitors. <span style=font-size: 1em;>(AMP)<\/span><\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Click here for a roundup of local and world news<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":105194,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[29646,32986,31334,29547,29671,29120,33181,29130,35403,35683,34490,29398,29645,28905,30268],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-612037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsflash","tag-1989-revolution","tag-accession","tag-bill","tag-budget","tag-christmas","tag-eu","tag-fair","tag-moldova","tag-rate","tag-savarsin","tag-state","tag-summit","tag-timisoara","tag-ukraine","tag-unemployment"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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