{"id":612126,"date":"2024-01-30T13:55:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-30T11:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/january-30-2024-id612126.html"},"modified":"2024-01-30T13:55:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T11:55:00","slug":"january-30-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/january-30-2024-id612126.html","title":{"rendered":"January 30, 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>PRESIDENCY &#8211; Romania&#8217;s president, Klaus Iohannis, will be in&#13;<br \/>\nBrussels on Wednesday and Thursday for a ceremony paying tribute to Jaques&#13;<br \/>\nDelors (1925-2023), former European Commission president over 1985-1995, and&#13;<br \/>\nfor a special meeting of the European Council. The main topic on Thursday&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nCouncil meeting is securing consensus at community level over the main elements&#13;<br \/>\nin the package set to reform the 2021-2027 Multiannual Financial Framework. The&#13;<br \/>\nmost anticipated decisions regard support for Ukraine at all levels, including&#13;<br \/>\nmilitary assistance via the European Peace Facility, in line with Ukraine&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\nspecific needs. President Iohannis will firmly argue in favor of Ukraine&#13;<br \/>\nremaining a top priority on the EU agenda. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>IMF &#8211; A special IMF delegation led by Jan Kees Martijn is in&#13;<br \/>\nBucharest to conduct a new assessment of the economy. The mission takes places&#13;<br \/>\nfour months after the previous visit and has an advisory role. The IMF&#13;<br \/>\nestimates a 2.3% economic growth for Romania this year and a budget deficit of&#13;<br \/>\n6% of the GDP. IMF experts have urged Bucharest to implement additional&#13;<br \/>\nreforms, particularly in the field of taxation. Last autumn, the IMF argued&#13;<br \/>\nthat Romanian authorities should first and foremost seek to eliminate tax&#13;<br \/>\nexemptions and privileges, implement more efficient VAT-related measures,&#13;<br \/>\nreform property taxes and encourage the transition to a carbon-neutral economy.&#13;<br \/>\nRomania has no standing agreement with the IMF at present. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>TRAINS &#8211; The Transport Ministry is today signing a 640-mln-EUR&#13;<br \/>\ncontract for the purchase of 62 new electric short-track trains. The contract&#13;<br \/>\nwill be signed with the Polish manufacturer PESA, the same company expected to&#13;<br \/>\ndeliver 20 long-track trains in early 2026, as per the contract signed in&#13;<br \/>\nDecember 2023. The trains will enter circulation on the main electric rails or&#13;<br \/>\nsegments that underwent modernization works in western and northwestern&#13;<br \/>\nRomania. Romania purchased another 37 electric trains from Alstom, France. On&#13;<br \/>\nMonday, the Transport Ministry signed a contract with the French company worth&#13;<br \/>\n150 mln EUR, for the purchase of 16 new electric engines. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>CPI &#8211; The 2023 Corruption&#13;<br \/>\nPerception Index, published by Transparency International, shows that most&#13;<br \/>\ncountries have reported little to no progress in combating public sector&#13;<br \/>\ncorruption. The EU as a whole is either stagnant or showing signs of decline in&#13;<br \/>\nthis respect. The EU average in the last five years stood at 64. With a score&#13;<br \/>\nof 46, Romania remains one of the underperformers at EU level, alongside&#13;<br \/>\nBulgaria (45) and Hungary (42), which reflects a dysfunctional rule of law.&#13;<br \/>\nAnti-corruption measures continued to be undermined by weakened checks and&#13;<br \/>\nbalances. In several countries, including Romania, there are huge gaps between&#13;<br \/>\nlegal provisions and the way they are enforced, the document states. With&#13;<br \/>\nrespect to Romania, Transparency International recommends updating legislation&#13;<br \/>\nin the field of public integrity, improving organizational and decision-making&#13;<br \/>\ntransparency, including through efficient public consultations and improving&#13;<br \/>\naccess to public information. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>PROTESTS &#8211; Farmers&#8217; protests&#13;<br \/>\ncontinue across Europe. Farmers continue to voice complaints regarding&#13;<br \/>\nenvironment policies, fuel excises and unfair competition. In France, farmers&#13;<br \/>\nhave blocked the main motorways in and out of Paris and other large cities,&#13;<br \/>\nwarning they won&#8217;t leave unless their demands are met. President Emmanuel&#13;<br \/>\nMacron on Thursday is expected to present a number of proposals on the&#13;<br \/>\nsidelines of the European Council summit in Brussels. Today, the French&#13;<br \/>\ngovernment is expected to take a number of decisions to help farmers. Paris has&#13;<br \/>\naccused some EU partners such as Spain or Italy of unfair competition, France&#13;<br \/>\nPresse and EFE report. German farmers on Monday blocked access roads on several&#13;<br \/>\nsegments across the country, particularly in the Hamburg region, disgruntled&#13;<br \/>\nwith the government&#8217;s decision to scrap diesel tax breaks. Farmers&#8217; protests&#13;<br \/>\nhave also been reported in Greece and North Macedonia.  <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>CHAMPIONSHIPS &#8211; A total of eight&#13;<br \/>\nathletes will represent Romania at the World Aquatics Championships hosted by&#13;<br \/>\nDoha over February 2-18, five in swimming events and three in diving. The big&#13;<br \/>\nabsentee is swimmer David Popovici, European champion in the 100m and 200m&#13;<br \/>\nfreestyle events. Constantin Popovici, the defending high diving world champion,&#13;<br \/>\nand C\u0103t\u0103lin Preda, world vice-champion, will lead the Romanian delegation. (VP)<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A roundup of domestic and international news<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":105208,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[34451,116396,29654,116397,34159,28945,34450,116398],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-612126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsflash","tag-cpi","tag-electric-trains","tag-european-council-meeting","tag-farmers-protests","tag-imf-mission","tag-klaus-iohannis","tag-transparency-international","tag-world-aquatics-championships"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>January 30, 2024 - Radio Romania International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/january-30-2024-id612126.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"January 30, 2024 - 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