{"id":66090,"date":"2015-11-11T13:25:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-11T11:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/corneliu-coposu-an-emblematic-personality-66090.html"},"modified":"2024-02-16T09:28:05","modified_gmt":"2024-02-16T07:28:05","slug":"corneliu-coposu-an-emblematic-personality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/today-in-the-news\/corneliu-coposu-an-emblematic-personality-id66090.html","title":{"rendered":"Corneliu Coposu, an Emblematic Personality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>With the political&#13;<br \/>\nclass being completely discredited, with tens of thousands of protesters taking&#13;<br \/>\nto the streets this month and furiously chanting All parties &#8211; the same&#13;<br \/>\nabjectness, it is almost unlikely for Romanians to find role models among&#13;<br \/>\npoliticians. Although rare, such emblematic personalities do exist. Born in&#13;<br \/>\n1914 into a family of militants for the Romanians&#8217; rights in Transylvania,&#13;<br \/>\nwhich was under Austro-Hungarian occupation at the time, Corneliu Coposu grew&#13;<br \/>\nup and was trained in a monarchic, democratic, unified Romania after World War&#13;<br \/>\nI. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A graduate of the Law School, a journalist and athlete, he became the&#13;<br \/>\nright-hand man of the leader of the National Peasant Party and former prime&#13;<br \/>\nminister Iuliu Maniu, an authentic democrat and fervent opponent of both German&#13;<br \/>\nNazism and Soviet Bolshevism. His loyalty to Maniu and to democratic principles&#13;<br \/>\nturned Corneliu Coposu into one of the favourite targets of the Securitate, the&#13;<br \/>\npolitical police of the communist dictatorship instated in Romania  by Soviet occupants after World War II.&#13;<br \/>\nArrested in 1947, he was a political detainee for 17 years; for some of them he&#13;<br \/>\nlived in total reclusion. In 1964, the communists emptied the prisons, convinced&#13;<br \/>\nthat they had consolidated the regime and trying to improve their image both in&#13;<br \/>\nRomania and in the Western countries. However, Coposu remained under the&#13;<br \/>\npermanent supervision of the Securitate. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>After the anti-communist revolution of&#13;<br \/>\nDecember 1989, along with veteran members of the inter-war National Peasant&#13;<br \/>\nParty, as well as with very young opponents of communism, he re-established&#13;<br \/>\nIuliu Maniu&#8217;s party, subsequently affiliated to the Christian and Democratic&#13;<br \/>\nInternational and the European People&#8217;s Party. In the post-communist&#13;<br \/>\natmosphere, when the left-wing leader Ion Iliescu, perceived as leader of the&#13;<br \/>\nrevolution, had been voted by a large majority at the first presidential&#13;<br \/>\nelection, the Christian and Democratic National Peasant Party was hit by anti-Romanian&#13;<br \/>\nforces through the miners&#8217; raids, through the regime based on corruption,&#13;<br \/>\nbanditry and seizing of power by any possible means as one of the close&#13;<br \/>\ncollaborators of Coposu recalled upon his commemoration. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The Christian and&#13;<br \/>\nDemocrat leader remained adamant in his creed: he was a royalist,&#13;<br \/>\nanti-communist, pro-Western and advocate of the reunification of the ex-Soviet&#13;<br \/>\nRepublic of Moldova with a predominantly Romanian-speaking population with&#13;<br \/>\nRomania. As one of his fans has recently recalled, quote patriotism is a&#13;<br \/>\ndiscreet love for your country and readiness to give your life for it any&#13;<br \/>\ntime. Unquote. Keeping his inflexible beliefs and humour, a sensitive&#13;<br \/>\nChristian poet and fan of the national football team, an Orthodox-Catholic&#13;<br \/>\nsurrounded by Orthodox friends, Corneliu Coposu was the leader of the Christian&#13;<br \/>\nand Democratic National Peasant Party and of the Democratic Convention in&#13;<br \/>\nopposition until he died of lung cancer on November 11th 1995. The&#13;<br \/>\ndeep collective emotion triggered by his death was to pave the way for the&#13;<br \/>\nvictory of the Democratic Convention in the parliamentary elections of 1996.&#13;<br \/>\nCorneliu Coposu could not witness that triumph, but according to a press&#13;<br \/>\nformula of the time, he had already become the moral president of Romania. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The former leader of the Christian and Democratic National Peasant Party, Corneliu Coposu, was commemorated discreetly both at home and abroad.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":66091,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37738],"tags":[38221,38222],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-66090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-in-the-news","tag-corneliu-coposu","tag-historical-national-peasant-party"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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