{"id":80845,"date":"2019-02-28T13:46:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-28T11:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/european-commission-recommendations-for-romania-80845.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T08:31:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T06:31:57","slug":"european-commission-recommendations-for-romania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/today-in-the-news\/european-commission-recommendations-for-romania-id80845.html","title":{"rendered":"European Commission recommendations for Romania"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Romania is one&#13;<br \/>\nof the ten EU Member States currently facing economic imbalances. This is the&#13;<br \/>\nrecommendation stemming from the European Commission&#8217;s winter report for&#13;<br \/>\nRomania which assesses the country&#8217;s progress on economic and social&#13;<br \/>\npriorities. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>In its report&#13;<br \/>\nthe European Commission highlights the need to promote investment, pursue&#13;<br \/>\nresponsible fiscal policies and implement well-designed reforms. Challenges&#13;<br \/>\nvary significantly across countries and call for appropriate and determined&#13;<br \/>\npolicy action. As regards Romania, the report shows that no real progress has&#13;<br \/>\nbeen made concerning the fiscal framework, the minimum wage or the governance&#13;<br \/>\nof state-owned companies. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The European&#13;<br \/>\nCommission believes further efforts are needed in order to obtain tangible&#13;<br \/>\nresults. In its assessment, the Commission warns that the power of the tax&#13;<br \/>\nsystem to reduce poverty and correct social disparities is limited. Income&#13;<br \/>\ninequality remains one of the highest in the EU and a third of Romanians are at&#13;<br \/>\nrisk of poverty, the highest rates in the EU, the report also reads. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The document&#13;<br \/>\nalso points to the fact that the tax structure is characterized by low levels&#13;<br \/>\nof revenues, with high reliance on consumption taxes. The tax-to-GDP ratio&#13;<br \/>\nstood at 24.9 % in 2017, the lowest value since 1996. This represents the&#13;<br \/>\nsecond lowest level in the EU &#8211; well below the EU average of 39.2 %. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, EU experts&#13;<br \/>\nrepeatedly refer to the Government&#8217;s emergency decree no. 114, which brings a&#13;<br \/>\nseries of fiscal modifications, some criticized both by the opposition and the&#13;<br \/>\nbusiness sector. At the end of last year, without impact assessment or&#13;<br \/>\nconsultation of stakeholders, the government adopted an emergency decree&#13;<br \/>\nintroducing a new tax for banks (the tax on greed) levied on total&#13;<br \/>\nassets exceeding 2% of the interbank interest rate (ROBOR). <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The Commission&#13;<br \/>\nsays the tax is likely to put a strain on financial stability by impacting the&#13;<br \/>\nsolvency and profitability of banks and by worsening further the situation of&#13;<br \/>\nweaker banks. At the same time, the tax could also impact credit activity and&#13;<br \/>\nreduce flexibility for monetary policy. The European Commission report shows&#13;<br \/>\nthat the measures stipulated by decree no. 114 weaken the second pillar of&#13;<br \/>\npensions based on defined contributions. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The measures&#13;<br \/>\nhave a negative impact on Romanians&#8217; future pensions and will hamper the&#13;<br \/>\ndevelopment of the capital market and future investment, will increase&#13;<br \/>\nuncertainty and make Romanian economy less attractive for both domestic and&#13;<br \/>\nforeign investors.  <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<br \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Romania is experiencing economic imbalances, the European Commission has warned<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":80846,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37738],"tags":[29120,31693,32613],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-80845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-in-the-news","tag-eu","tag-gdp","tag-robor"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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