{"id":846425,"date":"2024-12-28T14:00:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-28T12:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/?p=846425"},"modified":"2024-12-27T10:52:38","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T08:52:38","slug":"ceramic-restoration","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/world-of-culture\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html","title":{"rendered":"Ceramic restoration"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The Su\u021bu Palace, which is home to the Museum of the City of Bucharest, and located in the city centre, has staged an exhibition entitled &#8220;The <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">World<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> of Ceramic Restoration&#8221;, dedicated to the less visible part of ceramic exhibits. The objects made of ceramic material created by potters are not simple useful, functional containers, but distinct pieces, which through form, decoration and texture, enter into a spiritual dialogue with the viewer and are able, today and in the past, to trigger pleasure, delight and attachment. The passage of time leaves its mark on their appearance and integrity. This is where the restorer comes in, bringing the objects, through research and scientific restoration procedures, back to their original appearance and so that they can be exhibited in public. <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">W<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">e spoke <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">to<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> the curator of the exhibition, restorer Mihaela Ciobanu, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">a<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">bout the challenges <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">she faces in<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">her work:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<pre class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\">\u201c<span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The restorer's challenges arise from the moment the objects enter the restoration lab, from research through to the completion of the restoration process. Each ceramic object requires a unique approach, depending on the <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">deterioration<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> that <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">has<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> occurred as a result of the passage of time.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">What is the primary responsibility of a ceramic restorer?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\">\u201c<span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">The restorer has a great responsibility to apply appropriate restoration procedures to save the ceramic objects.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\r\n<span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">What exactly does the restoration process entail and what is its final goal? Restorer  Mihaela Ciobanu tells us more:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The destructive action of nature or man is removed by the restorer with patience, talent, seriousness and high professional conscientiousness, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">so as to<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> restore the original shape, colour and appearance <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">of the object.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8220;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<pre class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">In order to understand the ceramic restoration process in more detail, restoration expert Mihaela Ciobanu gives us a brief overview of the steps of this painstaking and delicate process<\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/pre>\n<p class=\"western\">\u201c<span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The first step that the restorer takes is to study the processing of clay and its manufacturing methods. Throughout history, the craft of working with clay has evolved from modelling<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">by hand, and using<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">the potter&#8217;s wheel to industrial techniques for making ceramic objects. Starting from the quality of the clay, its composition, the modelling technology or the firing process, the restorer can determine methods of approaching certain treatments in the restoration process, using materials and substances compatible with the ceramic material <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">in question<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">. Determining the <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">deterioration of the object i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">s <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">achieved<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> through several types of investigations. Chemical investigations are carried out by fellow investigators who determine, through various methods, the nature of deposits that endanger the integrity of the object. Where appropriate, the restorer studies these <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">reports<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> and, together with the physical investigations made microscopically or macroscopically, determines the state of preservation and the diagnosis of the researched object. Professional restoration work is based on scientific research, principles and methodologies with application to all kinds of cultural goods. As I said earlier, the first stage of the restoration process is the research, followed by the physico-chemical <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">assessments<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">, the establishment of the <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">deterioration<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> factors and up to the conservation status of the objects. The accumulated information helps us in the next stage, that of diagnosis and the proposal of appropriate treatment methods. After that, the chemical treatments to remove deposits begin; the identification of objects where the object is in a fragmentary state; gluing them with adhesives specific to ceramic paste; completing the <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">missing<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> areas with compatible materials; chromatic integrations on filled areas and final conservation. From the desire to <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">be up to speed with<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> the<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">new<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">methods and materials <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">and <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">modern techniques, the restorer has a great responsibility to know what to use in the restoration process, <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">in order to adopt <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> the most appropriate treatment. In the therapy of the object restoration process, the passage of time leaves its mark on the appearance and integrity of ceramic objects.&#8221;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<pre class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The \"World <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">of<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"> C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">eramic<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">R<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">estoration\" exhibition at <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">the Museum of the City of Bucharest<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> painted a portrait of the restoration of heritage ceramic objects, a portrait summarized by Mihaela Ciobanu as follows:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Restoring ceramics aims to preserve tangible evidence for future generations as long as possible. The purpose of this exhibition is to show the entire journey of an object, from its discovery to its display in the museum. Through the unique theme of this exhibition, I hope that visitors will learn about the challenges of restorers in the face of<\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">the<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">relentless <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">passage of <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #1f1f1f;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">time.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Su\u021bu Palace, which is home to the Museum of the City of Bucharest, and located in the city centre, has staged an exhibition entitled &#8220;The World of Ceramic Restoration&#8221;, dedicated to the less visible part of ceramic exhibits. The objects made of ceramic material created by potters are not simple useful, functional containers, but [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":139,"featured_media":844396,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44685],"tags":[],"coauthors":[115857],"class_list":["post-846425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world-of-culture"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ceramic restoration - Radio Romania International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/world-of-culture\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ceramic restoration - Radio Romania International\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Su\u021bu Palace, which is home to the Museum of the City of Bucharest, and located in the city centre, has staged an exhibition entitled &#8220;The World of Ceramic Restoration&#8221;, dedicated to the less visible part of ceramic exhibits. The objects made of ceramic material created by potters are not simple useful, functional containers, but [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/features-and-reports\/world-of-culture\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Radio Romania International\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-28T12:00:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Afis-Universul-restaurarii-ceramicii-foto-MMB_16x9.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"540\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ion Puican\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ion Puican\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Ion Puican\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e42eab6499191ec26ce23fe01ad35cb0\"},\"headline\":\"Ceramic restoration\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-28T12:00:24+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\"},\"wordCount\":579,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/Afis-Universul-restaurarii-ceramicii-foto-MMB_16x9.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"World of Culture\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.rri.ro\\\/en\\\/features-and-reports\\\/world-of-culture\\\/ceramic-restoration-id846425.html\",\"name\":\"Ceramic restoration - 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