{"id":92283,"date":"2022-05-18T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T11:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/news-and-current-affairs\/newsflash\/between-stagflation-and-economic-growth-92283.html"},"modified":"2024-02-19T09:07:19","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T07:07:19","slug":"between-stagflation-and-economic-growth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/today-in-the-news\/between-stagflation-and-economic-growth-id92283.html","title":{"rendered":"Between stagflation and economic growth"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p>Romania&#8217;s economic status is growing ever more disquieting,&#13;<br \/>\namid pessimistic forecasts by the central bank and the European Commission&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\neconomic report, which estimates that central and eastern European countries&#13;<br \/>\nwill have higher inflation rates this year than the rest of the EU. According to&#13;<br \/>\nBrussels, after a strong, 5.9% growth rate in 2021, Romania&#8217;s economy is likely&#13;<br \/>\nto slow down to 2.6% this year, as inflation erodes people&#8217;s incomes and Russia&#8217;s&#13;<br \/>\naggression in Ukraine affects economies, supply chains and investments.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>For next year, the European Commission expects economic&#13;<br \/>\ngrowth to pick up slightly, to 3.6%, following a possible drop in inflation. Unemployment&#13;<br \/>\nis predicted to stay at around 5.5 %, with prices likely to reach a peak this&#13;<br \/>\nyear and gradually go down in 2023. Meanwhile, the public deficit will reach 7.5%&#13;<br \/>\nof GDP this year, possibly dropping to 6.3 % in 2023. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>According to EU officials, this year&#8217;s inflation will&#13;<br \/>\nget to a record-high 8.9% in Romania, almost double the 4.1% rate in 2021, and&#13;<br \/>\nwill slow down to 5.1% in 2023. <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>In turn, the National Bank confirms the rise in&#13;<br \/>\ninflation and does not expect it to go below 10% until the second half of next&#13;<br \/>\nyear. Meanwhile, the National Statistics Institute confirms that in the first&#13;<br \/>\nquarter of this year the economic growth rate stood at over 5% compared to the&#13;<br \/>\nprevious quarter and 6.5% compared to the first quarter of last year. Nonetheless,&#13;<br \/>\nthe central bank adviser Lucian Croitoru believes that in the forthcoming&#13;<br \/>\nperiod Romania might be facing stagflation. This is more dangerous than extended&#13;<br \/>\ninflation, in that it also involves stagnant economic output.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Lucian Croitoru: The first half of the word comes from stagnation.&#13;<br \/>\nWhich is not necessarily the same as recession, it might only be a slow, 1.5-2.5%&#13;<br \/>\ngrowth, which is not something we are used to in Romania. So I think this is&#13;<br \/>\nvery possible. On the one hand, short-term inflation encourages production, even&#13;<br \/>\nstimulates a rise in budget revenues, but mind you, this is fuelled by&#13;<br \/>\ninflation and is not going to last. On the other hand, the war may entail lots&#13;<br \/>\nof challenges, it is unpredictable, we have no forecasts on how a conflict like&#13;<br \/>\nthis may end, with so many factors involved. But, as Hemingway put it, inflation&#13;<br \/>\nand war are always solutions to policies lacking principles.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>If the Romanian economy&#13;<br \/>\nenters the predicted stagflation period, prices and unemployment will rise,&#13;<br \/>\nexpenditure will be low, life will be ever more expensive and economic&#13;<br \/>\ndifficulties will deepen. (AMP)<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Economic growth forecasts are worsening at a fast rate<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":106,"featured_media":83731,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37738],"tags":[35241,29212,35171,29615,29488,35199,40553,30268,36582],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-92283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-today-in-the-news","tag-bank","tag-economy","tag-forecast","tag-growth","tag-inflation","tag-national","tag-stagflation","tag-unemployment","tag-war"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Between stagflation and economic growth - Radio Romania International<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/en\/news-and-current-affairs\/today-in-the-news\/between-stagflation-and-economic-growth-id92283.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Between stagflation and economic growth - 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