Located in southwestern Romania, by the middle course of the Jiu River, Gorj County boasts many tourist attractions.
Located in southwestern Romania, by the middle course of the Jiu River, Gorj County boasts many tourist attractions. A tour of the county must definitely start with the city of Targu Jiu, which is home to the monumental works of Constantin Brancusi, the sculptor that had a great influence on modern art, born nearby, in Hobita. Brancusi's works are spread all over the world. The largest collection is in France, the famous sculptor's adoptive country. About 80 of his works were bequeathed to the French government, which naturalised the great Romanian sculptor a few years before his death, in 1957. In fact, Constantin Brancusi had a workshop in Paris, which is now a museum. Private museums and private collections in the United States also feature many of his works, such as 'Domnisoara Pogany' or 'Maiastra'. Works signed by Constantin Brancusi can also be found in museums and galleries in Great Britain or Switzerland.
The monumental works in Targu Jiu were made in memory of those who fell in the battles for the defence of the city, during the First World War. Brancusi, who had settled in Paris, returned to the country in 1937, at the request of the "National League of Gorj Women" and, within a year, carried out several outdoor works, lined up on a road called the "Way of the Heroes". On this road, also known as "Axis Brancusi", is the bridge where, on October 14, 1916, heavy battles took place and the city's population managed to repel the German attack.
Next to the bridge, on the banks of the Jiu River, there lies the Public Garden that is home to Brancusi's monumental works. The "Gate of the Kiss" stands right at the entrance, a place where newlyweds are traditionally photographed. Next, on the alley behind the Gate of the Kiss there are, on either side, 30 hourglass-shaped stone chairs, and at its end, another work by Brancusi, the "Table of Silence", surrounded by twelve round chairs made of stone, also in the shape of an hourglass. At the other end of the axis there stands the "Endless Column", made of hourglass-shaped bronze modules.
Public institutions, local authorities, cultural institutions and tourism entrepreneurs in Gorj County have prepared a rich calendar of events for this year. The president of the "Home to Brancusi" Association, Ovidiu Popescu, hopes that these events will attract tourists both from the country and from abroad:
"On June 24th, when we celebrate the World Day of the Traditional Blouse, Pestisani will be hosting a festival that is so beautifully called "Authentic Romania", held in a beautiful setting. Obviously, the main organizer is the Pestisani municipality, but supported by all these cultural institutions in Gorj and the "Home to Brancusi" Association.
Ranca is one of the newest ski resorts on the tourist map of Romania. As for Transalpina, it is the road located at the highest altitude in the country. The highest point is Urdele Pass, at 2145 meters. It is one of the few roads in Romania that one can take and reach the clouds. Transalpina connects Transylvania with the southern part of the Southern Carpathians. (MI)
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