{"id":382235,"date":"2019-06-23T13:27:00","date_gmt":"2019-06-23T10:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/consulter-les-lecons\/lecon-155-les-verbes-impersonnels-i-id382235.html"},"modified":"2019-06-23T13:27:00","modified_gmt":"2019-06-23T10:27:00","slug":"lecon-155-les-verbes-impersonnels-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/fr\/le-roumain-mot-a-mot\/consulter-les-lecons\/lecon-155-les-verbes-impersonnels-i-id382235.html","title":{"rendered":"Le\u00e7on 155 – Les verbes impersonnels I"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lec\u0163ia o sut\u0103 cincizeci \u015fi cinci<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Dominique : <\/em>Bun\u0103 ziua!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Alexandra :<\/em> Bun\u0103 diminea\u0163a!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Alexandru :<\/em> Bun\u0103 seara!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Ioana :<\/em> Bun\u0103!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Bun venit, dragi prieteni. <\/strong>Nous continuons aujourdhui \u00e0 nous occuper des constructions impersonnelles, car les expressions dont nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 parl\u00e9 ne sont pas les seules \u00e0 rendre le caract\u00e8re impersonnel dune action.<\/p>\n


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Nous avons aussi des verbes impersonnels, presque les m\u00eames quen fran\u00e7ais. Ils ont une seule forme \u2013 correspondant \u00e0 la 3e personne du singulier. Nous allons nous limiter aux plus importants:<\/p>\n


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A ninge <\/strong>– neiger<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>Ninge – <\/strong>il neige. Ninge deja. <\/strong>(Il neige d\u00e9j\u00e0.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>De ce ninge? <\/strong>(Pourquoi neige-t-il?)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Ninge pentru c\u0103 este frig. <\/strong>(Il neige parce quil fait froid.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>De c\u00e2nd ninge? <\/strong>(Depuis quand neige-t-il?)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Ninge de o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103. <\/strong>(Il neige depuis une semaine.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>La munte ninge? <\/strong>(Il neige \u00e0 la montagne?)<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>A nins – <\/strong>il a neig\u00e9<\/p>\n


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A nins, \u00een sf\u00e2r\u015fit. <\/strong>(Il a neig\u00e9, enfin.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>C\u00e2nd a nins? <\/strong>(Quand a-t-il neig\u00e9?)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>A nins asear\u0103. <\/strong>(Il a neig\u00e9 hier soir.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>A nins \u015fi \u00een Sud?<\/strong> (A-t-il neig\u00e9 sur le sud aussi?)<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>Va ninge <\/strong>\u2013 Il neigera.<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>Nu va ninge cur\u00e2nd. <\/strong>(Il ne neigera pas bient\u00f4t.)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Va ninge \u00een decembrie. <\/strong>(Il neigera en d\u00e9cembre.)<\/p>\n


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A ploua <\/strong>\u2013 pleuvoir<\/p>\n


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Alexandra:<\/em> Plou\u0103 \u2013 <\/strong>il pleut. Acum plou\u0103. <\/strong>(Maintenant il pleut.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>La Bucure\u015fti plou\u0103. <\/strong>(Il pleut \u00e0 Bucarest.)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Plou\u0103 abundent. <\/strong>(Il pleut \u00e0 verse.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru:<\/em> La Paris nu plou\u0103? <\/strong>(Il ne pleut pas \u00e0 Paris?)<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>A plouat – <\/strong>il a plu.<\/p>\n


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A plouat azi diminea\u0163\u0103. <\/strong>(Il a plu ce matin.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>La voi a plouat? <\/strong>(Il a plu chez vous?)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Nu a plouat \u00eenc\u0103. <\/strong>(Il na pas encore plu.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>Va ploua. <\/strong>(Il va pleuvoir.)<\/p>\n


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Va ploua mai t\u00e2ziu. <\/strong>(Il va pleuvoir plus tard.)<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>Da, dar nu va ploua mult. <\/strong>(Oui, mais il ne pleuvra pas beauoup.)<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Ba da. <\/strong>(Si!) Va ploua tare. <\/strong>(Il pleuvra fort.)<\/p>\n


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Enfin, deux verbes qui vont tr\u00e8s bien ensemble:<\/p>\n


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A tuna<\/strong> \u2013 tonner<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>Tun\u0103 <\/strong>\u2013 Il tonne.<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>A tunat <\/strong>\u2013 Il a tonn\u00e9.<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Va tuna <\/strong>– Il tonnera<\/p>\n


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Et A fulgera <\/strong>\u2013 qui correspond partiellement au verbe \u00abfoudroyer\u00bb<\/p>\n


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Alexandra: <\/em>Fulger\u0103 <\/strong>\u2013 La foudre tombe.<\/p>\n


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Alexandru: <\/em>A fulgerat <\/strong>\u2013 La foudre est tomb\u00e9e.<\/p>\n


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Ioana: <\/em>Va fulgera <\/strong>\u2013 La foudre tombera.<\/p>\n


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Nous laissons pour une autre fois le verbe peut-\u00eatre le plus important de cette cat\u00e9gorie: a trebui <\/strong>(falloir, devoir) pour ne pas rater la magnifique balade sous la pluie \u00e0 laquelle nous invite Dan Sp\u0103taru.<\/p>\n


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Pic, pic, pic, pic, pic <\/strong><\/p>\n


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Ce mai plou\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n


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La nesf\u00e2r\u015fit!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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(Ploc, ploc ploc, ploc, ploc<\/p>\n


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Oh, quest-ce quil pleut !<\/p>\n


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Inlassablement!)<\/p>\n


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Pic, pic, pic, <\/strong><\/p>\n


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Nu ne pas\u0103 nou\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n


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Fiindc\u0103 ploaia ne-a unit.<\/strong><\/p>\n


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(Ploc, ploc ploc,<\/p>\n


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On ne sen soucie gu\u00e8re<\/p>\n


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Car la pluie nous a unis.)<\/p>\n


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Dor\u00e9navant, quand le temps ne sera pas au beau fixe, nous pourrons dissiper les nuages en chantant avec all\u00e9gresse:<\/p>\n


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Tu, eu \u015fi-o umbrel\u0103 <\/strong>\u2013 Toi, moi et un parapluie<\/p>\n


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<\/span><\/p>\n


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LA REVEDERE!<\/strong><\/p>\n


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