{"id":656799,"date":"2023-12-29T09:29:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T07:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/actualites\/consulter-les-lecons\/le-budget-2024-a-ete-promulgue-id656799.html"},"modified":"2023-12-29T09:29:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-29T07:29:00","slug":"le-budget-2024-a-ete-promulgue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/fr\/actualites\/les-dossiers-de-lactualite\/le-budget-2024-a-ete-promulgue-id656799.html","title":{"rendered":"Le budget 2024 a \u00e9t\u00e9 promulgu\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vot\u00e9e par l’Ex\u00e9cutif le 15 d\u00e9cembre, la loi des finances publiques
\net de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale 2024 a \u00e9t\u00e9 approuv\u00e9e cinq jours plus tard par le
\nL\u00e9gislatif, suite \u00e0 une proc\u00e9dure acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9e. Jeudi dernier, la loi a \u00e9t\u00e9
\npromulgu\u00e9e aussi par le pr\u00e9sident Klaus Iohannis. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n
\n
\n <\/p>\n

Raisons
\npour la construction du budget<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n <\/p>\n

Lors de la s\u00e9ance pl\u00e9ni\u00e8re du Parlement quand il pr\u00e9sent\u00e9
\nle projet de la nouvelle construction budg\u00e9taire, le premier ministre a affirm\u00e9
\nque l’inflation et les d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibres macro\u00e9conomiques restent les principaux
\nd\u00e9fis de l’ann\u00e9e prochaine. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Marcel Ciolacu : Le budget est construit afin
\nde contribuer au bien-\u00eatre des citoyens. <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Le nouveau budget repose sur: une
\nstrat\u00e9gie \u00e9conomique coh\u00e9rente cens\u00e9e d\u00e9boucher en 2024 sur la deuxi\u00e8me
\ncroissance \u00e9conomique la plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e de l’Union europ\u00e9enne, des investissements
\nrecords, une augmentation des revenus pour 12 millions de Roumains, y compris
\npour les retrait\u00e9s, un environnement \u00e9conomique plus stable et la cr\u00e9ation de
\nnouveaux emplois. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n <\/p>\n

N\u00e9anmoins, pour disposer d’un environnement \u00e9conomique
\nstable et comp\u00e9titif, avec moins d’exon\u00e9rations et de facilit\u00e9s fiscales, la
\nRoumanie a besoin d’un plan coh\u00e9rent pr\u00e9visionnel des d\u00e9penses publiques. En
\nm\u00eame temps, il est n\u00e9cessaire de mettre en place un ensemble de mesures cens\u00e9es
\nencourager la collecte budg\u00e9taire et la lutte contre l’\u00e9vasion fiscale, parall\u00e8lement
\n\u00e0 des garanties fermes de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 aux fronti\u00e8res, dans le contexte de la
\nguerre en Ukraine. Du coup, le pays allouera 2,5 % de son PIB \u00e0 la D\u00e9fense. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n <\/p>\n

Selon Marcel Ciolacu, il s’agit d’un budget soigneusement
\ncalibr\u00e9, pour att\u00e9nuer les pressions inflationnistes. Et lui d’expliquer qu’en
\n2024, tout comme en 2023, la croissance de l’\u00e9conomie roumaine reposera sur les
\ninvestissements et non pas sur la consommation. Cens\u00e9s repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s 7% du PIB, les
\ninvestissements deviendront prioritaires puisqu’on leur devra 50% de la croissance
\n\u00e9conomique, dans le contexte o\u00f9 leur taux de croissance sera deux fois plus
\ngrand que celui de la consommation, a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 Marcel Ciolacu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n
\n
\n <\/p>\n

Des
\ninvestissements<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n <\/p>\n

D’ailleurs, pour arr\u00eater d’investir dans des dizaines de
\nmilliers de projets entam\u00e9s et jamais achev\u00e9s, plus de 150 projets d’investissement
\nimportants ont \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s pour 2024, dont 108 pour les transports et les
\ninfrastructures, 21 pour le minist\u00e8re du D\u00e9veloppement, 13 pour l’Environnement,
\net 9 pour Sant\u00e9. Outre les infrastructures, les deux autres domaines
\nstrat\u00e9giques dans lesquels des investissements massifs seront r\u00e9alis\u00e9s en 2024
\nseront l’\u00e9ducation et la sant\u00e9. La croissance \u00e9conomique devrait \u00eatre de 3,4 %,
\ntandis que le d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 5 % du PIB. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n
\n
\n <\/p>\n

R\u00e9action
\nde l’Opposition<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n <\/p>\n

L’opposition a cependant critiqu\u00e9 la nouvelle construction
\nbudg\u00e9taire en la qualifiant d’irr\u00e9aliste, mensong\u00e8re et d\u00e9pourvue de vision. Aux
\ndires des repr\u00e9sentants des partis en opposition, le projet de budget est
\nincapable d’assurer le d\u00e9veloppement de la Roumanie. Selon leurs estimations, en
\nraison de la surestimation des recettes et de la sous-estimation des d\u00e9penses,
\nle d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire d\u00e9passera les 7 % du PIB, c’est-\u00e0-dire qu’il n’aboutira
\njamais \u00e0 une consolidation budg\u00e9taire, mais tout au contraire. (trad. Andra Juganaru)<\/p>\n


\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le pr\u00e9sident Klaus Iohannis a promulgu\u00e9 la loi du budget dEtat et de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale pour lann\u00e9e 2024<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":83861,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[93377],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-656799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-les-dossiers-de-lactualite"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe budget 2024 a \u00e9t\u00e9 promulgu\u00e9 - Radio Roumanie Internationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/fr\/actualites\/les-dossiers-de-lactualite\/le-budget-2024-a-ete-promulgue-id656799.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le budget 2024 a \u00e9t\u00e9 promulgu\u00e9 - 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