{"id":657019,"date":"2017-12-22T16:24:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-22T14:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/actualites\/consulter-les-lecons\/qsl-novembre-2017-la-cite-de-deva-id657019.html"},"modified":"2017-12-22T16:24:00","modified_gmt":"2017-12-22T14:24:00","slug":"qsl-novembre-2017-la-cite-de-deva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/fr\/le-coin-des-auditeurs\/qsl-fr\/qsl-novembre-2017-la-cite-de-deva-id657019.html","title":{"rendered":"QSL novembre 2017 – La cit\u00e9 de Deva"},"content":{"rendered":"

Au cours des \u00e2ges, des vo\u00efvodes, des princes, des comtes et des duchesses l’ont dirig\u00e9e tour \u00e0 tour. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 offerte en cadeau, vendue ou bombard\u00e9e. Tous les nobles y ont laiss\u00e9 leur trace : un nouveau mur de d\u00e9fense, une pi\u00e8ce, une nouvelle salle de bal ou m\u00eame un \u00e9tage tout entier. Ils ont souhait\u00e9 qu’elle ne soit pas utilis\u00e9e uniquement pour la d\u00e9fense et pour des rencontres occasionnelles, mais aussi comme habitation. Et pas un logement quelconque, c’\u00e9tait m\u00eame une demeure de luxe. Aujourd’hui, ses ruines sont visibles de loin, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa position strat\u00e9gique, au sommet d’une colline qui domine la Vall\u00e9e de la rivi\u00e8re Mure\u015f et la route principale qui relie la Roumanie au centre et \u00e0 l’ouest de l’Europe. La citadelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 b\u00e2tie au XIIIe si\u00e8cle, mais les traces d’habitation y sont beaucoup plus anciennes : il y a des d\u00e9couvertes qui datent du n\u00e9olithique ou de l’\u00e9poque du bronze. La premi\u00e8re attestation documentaire qui fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence \u00e0 la cit\u00e9 de Deva remonte \u00e0 1269. <\/p>\n

Actuellement, la citadelle de Deva est restaur\u00e9e \u00e0 hauteur de 50%. Deux enceintes sont achev\u00e9es, et une troisi\u00e8me commencera \u00e0 \u00eatre r\u00e9nov\u00e9e l’ann\u00e9e prochaine. Dans le courant de l’ann\u00e9e, plusieurs comp\u00e9titions de v\u00e9los ont \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9es sur la colline de la citadelle, et \u00e0 l’avenir, des concours d’orientation touristique sont \u00e9galement pr\u00e9vus. Elle accueille beaucoup d’\u00e9v\u00e9nements : un festival international de jazz, une colonie internationale de sculpture et des d\u00e9fil\u00e9s de mode. (Trad. Ligia Mihaiescu)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Une des fortifications m\u00e9di\u00e9vales les plus importantes de Transylvanie (centre).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":128,"featured_media":149933,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[132180],"tags":[85643,39934,85401,46390],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-657019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-qsl-fr","tag-cite","tag-deva","tag-novembre","tag-qsl"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nQSL novembre 2017 - La cit\u00e9 de Deva - Radio Roumanie Internationale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/fr\/le-coin-des-auditeurs\/qsl-fr\/qsl-novembre-2017-la-cite-de-deva-id657019.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"QSL novembre 2017 - 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