{"id":184864,"date":"2023-01-10T12:01:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-10T10:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/devrri.freshlemon.ro\/actualitati\/deficit-comercial-tru-creastire-184864.html"},"modified":"2024-02-23T10:14:15","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T08:14:15","slug":"deficit-comercial-tru-creastire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rri.ro\/ro_ar\/actualitati\/deficit-comercial-tru-creastire-id184864.html","title":{"rendered":"Deficit comercial tru crea\u015ftire"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stul\u0163inat\u0103, a\u00f1illi tricu\u0163, di efectele a pandemiillei di COVID-19, iara tora di consecin\u0163ele a polimlui ditu Ucraina vi\u0163in\u0103, economia Rom\u00e2niillei ma largu easti tru niputeari. Prognozele mutrinda evolu\u0163ia di anlu aestu arm\u00e2n moderat-optimiste, iara guvernan\u0163\u0103lli \u015f-lu ntimillear\u0103 proiectul a bugetului di stat pi un\u0103 creastire economic\u0103 di 2,8% \u015fi un deficit bugetar tru creastire cu aproapea 4,4% ditu Produsul Intern Brut. Isapea al 2022 nu easti, ama ici bun\u0103. Dgheafuraua anamisa di importurile \u015fi exporturile ali Rom\u00e2nie n\u0103stricu, tru pro\u0163lli 11 di me\u015fi a anlui tricut, 31 di miliardi di euro, spunu datili publicate di Institutlu Na\u0163ional di Statistic\u0103 (INS). Easti un deficit recordu ali balan\u0163\u0103 comercial\u0103, cu aproapea 10 miliardi ma mari andicra di a\u0163eleu ditu 2021. Aestu, spunu comentatorlli, s-vidzu nica \u015fi tru industria auto, iu, di arada, s\u2019exporta ma multu andicra di c\u0103tu s\u2019importa. Sifunu cu datili oficiale, tru intervalu analizat, ponderi importante tru structura a exporturlor \u015fi importurlor avur\u0103 aftukinatli \u015fi echipamentele di transport (41,7% la export \u015fi 32,7% la import) \u015fi alte produse manufacturate (30% la export \u015fi 28,6% la import). <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Pi pro\u0163lli 11 di me\u015fi ditu 2022, exporturili n\u0103stricur\u0103 valoarea di 85,2 miliardi di euro, ama importurli eara di pisti 116,2 miliardi, valoarea deficitlui balan\u0163\u0103llei comerciale hiinda a\u015fi cu pisti 45% ma mari andicra di atea consemnat\u0103 tru kirolu yinaru-m brumaru 2021. Creastirea fu determinat\u0103, par\u0163ial, di nivelu multu mari ali infla\u0163ie, cari alin\u0103 valoarea a importurlor, ama prota cauza arm\u00e2ne atea c\u0103 produc\u0163ia autohton\u0103 nu poati s\u2019anv\u0103leasc\u0103 c\u0103ftarea intern\u0103, ni\u0163i barimu tru sectoari cu tradi\u0163ie, cum easti industria agroalimentar\u0103, industria chimic\u0103 ic\u0103 industria auto. Exper\u0163\u0103lli spun c\u0103 statul rom\u00e2n lipsea\u015fti s\u2019mindueasc\u0103 ntr\u0103oar\u0103 cu misuri, atea turlie c\u0103 catastisea s\u2019nu s\u2019fac\u0103 ma laiu. <\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Analistul economic Constantin Rudni\u0163chi spusi, tr\u0103 Radio Rom\u00e2nia: <em>&#8220;<\/em><em>Cadealihea<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>lipsea\u015fti s\u2019aib\u0103 un\u0103 <\/em><em>politic\u0103 ma<\/em><em> ghini<\/em><em> structurat\u0103 \u015fi ma<\/em><em> ghini<\/em><em> finan\u0163at\u0103 <\/em><em>di<\/em><em> promovare a exporturlor rom\u00e2ne\u015fti. <\/em><em>Di <\/em><em>alt\u0103 parte, a<\/em><em>vdz\u0103mu mindueri tru s<\/em><em>pa\u0163iul public l<\/em><em>i<\/em><em>gat <\/em><em>di<\/em> <em>atea<\/em><em> c\u0103 <\/em><em>lipsea\u015fti s\u2019avemu un\u0103 isapi salamai tru \u0163i mutrea\u015fti import<\/em><em>urile, iar<\/em><em>a<\/em><em> statul rom\u00e2n \u015fi mediul <\/em><em>di<\/em><em> business <\/em><em>deadunu lipsea\u015fti s\u2019fac<\/em><em>\u0103 oferte <\/em><em>tr\u0103<\/em><em> produsele importate companiilor <\/em><em>cari<\/em><em> l<\/em><em>i<\/em><em> import\u0103 <\/em><em>ic\u0103 li<\/em><em> produc <\/em><em>tru<\/em><em> alt<\/em><em>i<\/em><em> state s<\/em><em>\u2019yin<\/em><em>\u0103 <\/em><em>tru<\/em><em> Rom\u00e2nia.&#8221; <\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Comer\u0163ul interna\u0163ional ali Rom\u00e2nie ma largu easti dominat di al\u0103xerli cu statili membre ali Uniuni European\u0103, cari au pondei di pisti 72% ditu total tru cazul a exporturilor (aproapi 62 di miliardi di euro) \u015fi di aproximativ 70% (82 di miliardi) tru a\u0163ea \u0163i mutrea\u015fti importurile. Al\u0103xerli extra-UE27 agiumsir\u0103 la valoarea di 23 di miliardi euro (dimi 27,4 procente) la exporturi, respectiv di 34 di miliardi (29,3%) la total importuri.<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Autoru: Bogdan Matei<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<br \/>\n&#13;<\/p>\n<p>Arm\u00e2nipsearia: Ta\u015fcu Lala<\/p>\n<p>&#13;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Deficitlu comercial ali Rom\u00e2nie sah\u0103ndusea\u015fti<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":83266,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[47490,47467,171533,147681],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-184864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualitati","tag-comert","tag-constantin-rudnitchi","tag-deficit-ro_ar","tag-romania-ro_ar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - 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