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Al doilea polim mondial si avea bitisit\u0103, practic, ama ni\u0163iun insu nu minduia, ar\u0103ma\u015fi singuri, japonezil\u2019i va u continu\u00e2 alumta. Tru Europa si discuta deja dispre cum va s\u00e2 hib\u00e2 continentul dup\u0103 thiria (uria\u015fa) nibunil\u2019e a polimului. Americanil\u2019i si implica \u015fi el\u2019i tru v\u2019initorulu a pacil\u2019ei european\u0103 ama u continua alumta tru Pacific. Aclo si derula un\u00e2 dram\u0103 aproapea t\u0103cut\u0103, si murea tr\u00e2 un\u00e2 cauz\u0103 chirut\u0103. Tr\u00e2 european\u2019i eara \u0163el mult un fapt divers ama americanil\u2019i \u015fi sovieti\u0163il\u2019i eara multu interesa\u0163 di ecua\u0163ia di securitate di-tru aest\u0103 zon\u0103 iu heghemonia japonez\u0103 si aruvuia. Tu\u0163 \u015ftea c\u0103 si bag\u00e2 timeal\u2019ile a unei formul\u0103 \u0163i va s\u00e2 d\u0103inuseasc\u00e2 tr\u00e2 multu chiro. Polimulu din Pacific eara a american\u2019ilor, \u0163i cara c\u0103 implicarea tru alumtile di-tru Europa \u015fi ba\u015fi di-tru Africa di Nordu fu masiv\u0103. Pacificulu eara un\u00e2 problem\u0103 intern\u0103, aclo, la Pearl Harbour, avea arhiusit\u0103 epopeea american\u0103, insulile a oceanului numit viche pacinic eara mpline di faptile di eroism \u015fi di amintirea a solda\u0163\u00e2lor amirican\u2019i. \u00cen Europa, polimulu si avea bitisit\u0103 di trei me\u015fi iara tru Pacific, catiun\u00e2 nisie insul\u0103 eara cucerit\u0103 cu un numir incredibil di victime, militari ama \u015fi mul\u0163\u00e2 civili.<\/p>\n
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Tru a\u0163ist interval di chiro, amiricanil\u2019i finalizar\u00e2t bombile atomi\u0163e, un\u00e2 cu uraniu \u015fi alt\u00e2 cu plutoniu. Eara polim, armile eara preg\u0103tite. Tru dzuua di 6 agustu 1945, hiinda un chiro favorabil, un avion militar american decol\u0103 tr\u00e2 a efectuare primulu bombardament atomic di-tru istoria a umanitatil\u2019ei. Bomba di 4 tone fu lansat\u0103 la ora 8 \u015fi 15 minute. Explozia fu teribil\u0103, si mut\u0103 celebra ciuperc\u0103 (gugulean\u0103) di praf atomic iara la nivelul a solului, aclo iu b\u00e2neadz\u00e2 oaminil\u2019i, si declan\u015f\u0103 colasea. Temperaturile thirii (uria\u015fe) calcinar\u0103 instantaneu oamin\u2019i \u015fi che\u0163r\u00e2, volatilizar\u00e2 metalile \u015fi arsir\u00e2 tot. Suflul fu \u015fi el tr\u00e2 puvrie iara c\u00e2ndu toate tricur\u0103 ar\u0103masir\u0103 radia\u0163iile s\u0103 pitrund\u0103 priste tut, s\u0103 distrug\u0103 bana, tr\u00e2 mult timp di atum\u0163ea ninte. N\u00e2inte ninca di \u015fi s\u00e2 si limbidzasc\u00e2 asupra efectilor a lu\u015ftui tip di arm\u0103, oaminil\u2019i u folosir\u0103 diz nou. La 9 agustu 1945, tot pi fondul a li ignate a japonezilor tra s\u0103 nu renun\u0163\u00e2 la alumta sinuciga\u015f\u0103, fu lansat\u0103 un\u00e2 a daua bomb\u0103 atomic\u0103, la Nagasaki. Tru a\u0163el\u2019i 70 di an\u2019i care au tricut\u00e2 di la bombardamentile atomi\u0163e din Japonia, omenirea achic\u00e2si dimplin \u0163i poate s\u0103 fac\u0103 un\u00e2 ahtare turlie di arm\u0103. M\u0103rturiile sunt cutrimbur\u0103toare, suferin\u0163ile a oamin\u2019ilor suntu nu s\u00e2 spune c\u00e2t m\u0103ri. Hici \u0163iva nu poate s\u00e2 justific\u00e2 a\u015fi \u0163iva. Tru 1945, decizia japonezilor tra s\u0103 nu capituleadz\u00e2, \u0163i cara c\u0103 totul eara chierdut, promitea cheardiri m\u0103ri \u015fi inutile \u015fi al\u0103sa american\u2019ilor liberatea unor decizii di anvergur\u0103. Tru a\u0163ist program intr\u0103 \u015fi testarea a bomb\u00e2l\u2019ei atomic\u0103 la care avea lucrat\u0103 tu\u0163, \u015fi ghirmanil\u2019i \u015fi sovieti\u0163il\u2019i ama America eara amint\u00e2toarea a curs\u00e2l\u2019ei. Eara prima oar\u0103 c\u00e2ndu sume di p\u00e2radz \u015fi eforturi thirie fur\u0103 dirijate spri realizarea a unei arme, easte ndreptu un\u00e2 di un\u00e2 puteare infernal\u0103.<\/p>\n
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Tutun\u00e2oar\u00e2, eara \u0163ea mai marea implicare a cercetaril\u2019ei \u015ftiin\u0163ific\u0103 \u00een crearea di arme. Radioactivitatea fu descoperit\u0103 ma\u015fi cu 11 ani ninte iara utilizarea militar\u0103 a lu\u015ftor fantasti\u0163e descoperiri \u015ftii\u0163ifi\u0163e avea ap\u0103rut\u0103 baighi aghon\u2019ea ca posibilitate concret\u0103. Aspectile militare a cercet\u0103rilor nucleare vrea u domina bana interna\u0163ional\u0103 di-tru a\u0163el moment ahtare turlie c\u0103, \u00een loc di final a \u0163ilui di al doilea polim mondial, putem s\u0103 videm tru campania nuclear\u0103 din Japonia, di-tru agustu 1945, un cu diaver polim atomic derulat \u00een premier\u0103 pri P\u0103m\u00e2ntu. Cu diaver, tru a\u0163ea \u0163i are urmat\u0103, tru chirolu a polimului ara\u0163e, pu\u0163\u00e2n lipsi ca exploziile di la Hiroshima \u015fi di la Nagasaki s\u0103 hib\u0103 ma\u015fi arhiusita a unei autodistrudzire nuclear\u0103 a omeniril\u2019ei. Putem s\u00e2 dz\u00e2\u0163im c\u0103 oaminil\u2019i, indiferent di t\u0103burea \u00een care si afl\u0103, achic\u00e2sir\u0103 lec\u0163ia polimului atomic, a \u0163ilui desf\u0103\u015furat tru ndau\u00e2 sticuri di oar\u00e2, cu ma\u015fi dau\u0103 b\u0103t\u0103lii, Hiroshima \u015fi Nagasaki hiinda numile a dram\u00e2l\u2019ei. Imaghinile v\u2019in imediat \u00een memorie, amintirile suntu puterni\u0163e, m\u0103rturiile sunt ma mult dic\u00e2t gr\u0103itoare. Cu an\u2019i ninnte, c\u00e2ndu mi adunaiu cu un\u00e2 suprav\u2019ie\u0163uitoare a bombardamentului atomic di la Hiroshima, un\u00e2 hibakusha, cum si cl\u2019eam\u0103 ai\u015fti oamin\u2019i, u \u00eentribaiu care easte c\u00e2bate tr\u00e2 tute aeste l\u00e2ie\u0163. R\u0103spunsul vine imediat: polimulu.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Al doilea polim mondial si avea bitisit\u0103, practic, ama ni\u0163iun insu nu minduia, ar\u0103ma\u015fi singuri, japonezil\u2019i va u continu\u00e2 alumta. Tru Europa si discuta deja dispre cum va s\u00e2 hib\u00e2 continentul dup\u0103 thiria (uria\u015fa) nibunil\u2019e a polimului. Americanil\u2019i si implica \u015fi el\u2019i tru v\u2019initorulu a pacil\u2019ei european\u0103 ama u continua alumta tru Pacific. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":124,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47548],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-187111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-focus"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n