Academia Rom\u00e2n\u0103 fu ad\u00e2rat\u0103\/fondat\u0103 tru 1866, a\u015fi c\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103torea\u015fte, dz\u00e2lile aestea, un secol \u015fi giumitate di existen\u0163\u0103. Ini\u0163ial si-are numit\u0103 Societatea Literar\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103, ama tru scurtu chiro agiumse Societatea Academic\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103. Tru mar\u0163u 1879, \u0163el ma analtul for di cultur\u0103 \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 rom\u00e2nescu l\u2019ia titlul actual, Academia Rom\u00e2n\u0103. Momentulu di aoa \u015fi 150 di an\u2019i fu ndreptu\/preg\u0103tit \u015fi anun\u0163at di numiroase ini\u0163iative care ac\u00e2\u0163ar\u0103 ban\u0103 tru toate teritoriile locuite atum\u0163ea di rom\u00e2n\u2019i. Ulterior, a\u0163iste eforturi si canalizar\u0103 \u00eentr-un\u0103 \u00eentreprindere chentral\u0103, ap\u00e2nghisit\u0103 di capitala rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor, Bucure\u015fti. Vizionaril\u2019i care u fea\u0163ir\u0103 aest\u00e2 lucrare \u00ee\u015fi propunea s\u0103 promoveadz\u0103 crea\u0163ia literar\u0103 \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163ific\u0103 ama, cama multu, vrea s\u0103 realizeadz\u0103 un dic\u0163ionar complex a limb\u00e2l\u2019ei rom\u00e2n\u0103. Conform a actilor di \u00eenhiin\u0163are, \u0163el\u2019i 21 di membri fondatori eara personalit\u0103\u0163 marcante \u015fi din Moldova \u015fi \u0162ara Rom\u00e2neasc\u0103, ama \u015fi din teritoriile rom\u00e2ne\u015fti aflate, atum\u0163ea, sum st\u0103p\u00e2nirea a imperiilor xeane: Transilvania, Banat, Maramure\u015f, Bucovina \u015fi Basarabia. Eara reprezenta\u0163 \u015fi arom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019i din Balcani, atum\u0163ea reghiune a Imperiului otoman. Ma mul\u0163\u00e2 scriitori \u015fi oamin\u2019i di \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 di orighine arom\u00e2n\u0103 agiumsir\u0103 membri a li Academie Rom\u00e2ne ama unuli di el\u2019i avu un rol determinantu tru crearea a li\u015ftei institu\u0163ie, \u0163i cara c\u0103 putu s-b\u00e2neadz\u0103 tra s-u vead\u0103 dup\u0103 \u0163i fu adrat\u0103.<\/p>\n
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La giumitatea secolului al XlX-lea, Evanghelie Zappa eara lughursit un grec care, vinit la nordu di Dun\u0103re, \u00een Muntenia, fea\u0163e un\u0103 mu\u015fat\u0103 aveare di-tru agricultur\u0103 ama era \u015ftiut \u015fi ca un om generos\/cuv\u00e2rd\u0103, implicat \u00een eforturile di dezvoltare a societatil\u2019ei. La un moment dat, di cara discut\u0103 cu Alexandru Ioan Cuza, domnitorulu \u0163i avea unit\u0103 Moldova cu Muntenia, \u015fi afl\u00e2nda inten\u0163ia tr\u00e2 fondare a unei Societate Literar\u0103 di tip academic, deade imediat un\u0103 sum\u0103 serioas\u0103 di p\u00e2radz tr\u00e2 a\u0163ist\u0103 idee. Ulterior, va s\u0103 fac\u0103 dona\u0163ii esen\u0163iale \u015fi tr\u00e2 mutarea a Atheneului Rom\u00e2n ama \u015fi publicarea Dic\u0163ionarului rom\u00e2n \u015fi a Gramatic\u00e2l\u2019ei a li limb\u0103 rom\u00e2ne. Tut a\u015fi, pi coperta a prim\u00e2l\u2019ei edi\u0163ia a Dic\u0163ionarului easte evocat\u0103 memoria a fericitului Evanghelie Zappa\u201d, \u0163i finan\u0163\u0103 elaborarea \u015fi tip\u0103rirea a tiriului volum. Generosulu om di afaceri avea moart\u0103 tru \u00een 1865 iar tru testamentu avea l\u0103sat\u0103 un\u0103 subven\u0163ie anual\u0103 tr\u00e2 succesulu a ini\u0163iativilor academi\u0163e a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor. Tru 1867, la inaugurarea a unui nou sediu a Societatil\u2019e academic\u0103, fu dizv\u0103lit \u015fi un bustu a lu Evaghelie Zappa, \u0163el care u sus\u0163\u00e2nu \u00eenhiin\u0163area a unei Academie a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor. Un\u0103 statuie a lu Evanghelie Zappa si afl\u00e2 \u015fi la Atena, \u00een fa\u0163a a palatului \u0163i nu nal\u2019iurea are numa Zappeion. Fu mutat cu p\u00e2radz\u00e2l\u2019i a lui \u015fi adu\u0163ea aminte multile ini\u0163iative culturale \u015fi cama multu sportive derulate tru G\u0103r\u0163ie \u015fi pi care, tut el, li-are finan\u0163at\u0103.<\/p>\n
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Lipsea\u015fte sumcundil\u2019iat c\u0103 Evanghelie Zappa easte \u0163el care u avu ideea a loaril\u2019ei diznou a giocurilor olimpi\u0163e di-tru Antichitate \u015fi, cu sus\u0163\u00e2nirea lui financiar\u0103 total\u0103, reu\u015fi s\u0103 organizeadz\u0103 \u015fi \u00eentrea\u0163iri sportive olimpi\u0163e, dup\u0103 principiile cunoscute \u015fi practicate \u015fi ast\u0103ndz\u0103. El mindui \u00eentregulu sistem \u015fi li pl\u0103ti tute. Sportivil\u2019i si \u00eentri\u0163ea tru alerg\u0103ri, alumte, ghimnastic\u0103 \u015fi aruncarea discului iara premiile eara constituite di a\u0163eale 3 medalii, decernate \u015fi ast\u0103ndz\u0103. Primile \u00eentrea\u0163iri olimpi\u0163e moderne, la m\u2019il\u2019e di an\u2019i di a\u0163eale anti\u0163e, si-au desf\u0103\u015furat\u0103, la Atena, tru 1859, tru care chiro baronulu Pierre de Coubertin, considerat interna\u0163ional ca fondator a giocurilor olimpi\u0163e moderne vrea s\u0103 si nasc\u0103 4 an\u2019i ma t\u00e2rdziu, tru 1863. A\u015fi, lig\u0103tura \u00eentr\u0103 \u00eenhiin\u0163area, aoa \u015fi 150 di an\u2019i, a li Academie Rom\u00e2n\u0103, sum forma a Societatil\u2019ei literar\u0103 di atum\u0163ea, \u015fi redi\u015fteptarea a ideil\u2019ei olimpic\u0103 easte un om, Evanghelie Zappa, arom\u00e2n di-tru Epirulu albanez, pasionat a cultur\u00e2l\u2019ei gr\u0103\u0163easc\u0103, om di afaceri di succes di-tru principatile rom\u00e2ne\u015fti, generos\/cuv\u00e2rd\u0103 filantrop \u015fi mecena, \u0163el care li are urmat\u0103 ideile lum\u2019inoase di-tru istoria populilor tru mesea a cure are b\u00e2nat\u0103, are lucrat\u0103 \u015fi are avut\u0103 v\u2019ise. (Marius Ti\u0163a)<\/p>\n
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Armanipsi: Hristu Steriu<\/p>\n
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Academia Rom\u00e2n\u0103 fu ad\u00e2rat\u0103\/fondat\u0103 tru 1866, a\u015fi c\u0103 s\u0103rb\u0103torea\u015fte, dz\u00e2lile aestea, un secol \u015fi giumitate di existen\u0163\u0103. Ini\u0163ial si-are numit\u0103 Societatea Literar\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103, ama tru scurtu chiro agiumse Societatea Academic\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103. Tru mar\u0163u 1879, \u0163el ma analtul for di cultur\u0103 \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 rom\u00e2nescu l\u2019ia titlul actual, Academia Rom\u00e2n\u0103. Momentulu di aoa \u015fi 150 di an\u2019i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":124,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47548],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-187165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-focus"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n