Arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii \u00e2ndrup\u0103r\u0103 cu mult\u0103 p\u0103radz arta \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163a iara dit arada a coloni\u015ftilor dit Ungaria i\u015fir\u0103 m\u0103ri personalit\u0103\u0163 \u0163i fundar\u0103 institu\u0163ii \u015fi su\u0163ati culturali,hiindalui alithea mecenat. Cu mari n\u0103muzi fur\u0103 adusi aminti: Andrei \u015eaguna, Athanasiu Grabovsky, familia Mocioni,Gheorghe Simeon Sina si nu dip tu soni Emanuil Gojdu.
\nAmintat tu 9 di \u015fcurtu 1802, Oradea (Rom\u00e2nia), tu un\u0103 fumeal\u2019i di arm\u00e2n\u2019i orighinar\u0103 di Moscopole, Emanuil Gojdu feati Facultatea di Dreptu di Oradea \u015fi Pojon. S-dusi dapoaia Pesta iu ahurhi cariera di avocat. Prit protesili ti li amint\u0103 agiumsi multu ayonea cunuscut si fu aleptu membru tu Casa a Magnatlor (for leghislativu ali Ungarii). El agiut\u0103 multu ti modernizarea a leghislatil\u2019iei maghiar\u0103 si fu protlu ti c\u00e2ft\u0103 s-hib\u0103 al\u00e2csit\u0103 limba latin\u0103 cu atea maghiar\u0103 tu arada a protesilor dit instant\u0103. Cu p\u0103radzl\u2019ii ti-l\u2019i amint\u0103 dit protesi, ancup\u0103r\u0103 multi casi tu chentrul a c\u0103s\u0103b\u0103lui , \u00e2ndau\u0103 ciuflechi, liv\u0103dz\u0103 si ma multi actiun\u2019i la b\u0103nchi. Nica di tinir intr\u0103 tu tercl\u2019iiul a scriitorlor unguri, lucru ti-l c\u00e2ndasi s-\u00e2nyr\u0103pseasc\u0103 stihuri pi limba maghiar\u0103, stihuri ti fur\u0103 tipusiti tu anlu1826. Tutn\u0103oar\u0103 Gojdu s-dutea s-la salonea literar\u0103 ti s-t\u00e2nea \u00e2n casa al Atanasie Grabovsky, altu mari everghet arm\u00e2n. Aua \u00e2l\u2019i cunuscu corifel\u2019ii a Sculil\u2019iei ardelean\u0103 si tut aua lig\u0103 un\u0103 sut\u0103l\u2019iie s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 cu atel ti agiumsi mitropolit ali Transilvanie si Ungarie, Andrei Saguna, dit p\u0103rint\u0103 arm\u00e2n\u2019i di Miskolc. \u201cSum influenta a ideilor a Sculijei latinist\u0103, \u00e2nvitatil\u2019ii arm\u00e2n\u2019i c\u00e2nd\u0103sir\u0103 s-duc\u0103 ninti lucurlu ahurhit di Ucuta, dimi c\u00e2ftar\u0103 s-bag\u0103 thimeilu ti \u00e2nyr\u0103psearea tu grailu di dad\u0103 ti arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii dit Hamunisia Balcanic\u0103 cum si dit coloniili arm\u00e2nesti di Viena, Buda, Pesta si di Transilvania\u201d \u00e2nyr\u0103pseasti Maria Berenyi tu studiul a el\u2019i ti colonia macedorom\u00e2n\u0103 di Pesta. \u201cUn\u0103 m\u0103rtirii suntu c\u0103rt\u00e2li al Boiagi si Roja ama si multili manuscrisi tu grai arm\u00e2nescu scrisi di alt\u0103 autori i stridusi pi arm\u00e2neasti si adunati di Grabovsky\u201d. Emanuil Gojdu \u00e2ndrup\u0103 si el tipuserili pi arm\u00e2nesti.Tutn\u0103oar\u0103 Gojdu agiut\u0103 actiunili culturali si protili tipuseri rom\u00e2nesti di Budapesta. Colabor\u0103 la revistili \u201cVivlioteca rom\u00e2neasc\u0103\u201d, scoas\u0103 di arm\u00e2nlu Zaharia Carcalechi si \u201cC\u00e2lindarea rom\u00e2neasc\u0103\u201d al Stefan Niagoie. Agiut\u0103 la b\u0103garea a thimeilui a Sutat\u0103l\u2019iei ti limb\u0103 si cultur\u0103 rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 ASTRA (di Sibiu) cum si-a Scul\u2019iei di arti si z\u0103n\u0103t di Budapesta, ti agiumsi ma am\u00e2nat Politehnic\u0103. Deadi p\u0103radz ti adrarea a unui Liceu tu c\u0103s\u0103b\u0103lu Lugoj(Rom\u00e2nie) si tut el adr\u0103 tu 1861 \u201cComitetlu a tinirlor juristi\u201d di la Universitatea di Pesta. Tu anlu1832 s-\u00e2nsur\u0103 cu Anastasia Pometa, cu cari avu un\u0103 feat\u0103, Maria Cornelia ti muri la mas un an di dz\u00e2li. Di atea oar\u0103, Gojdu c\u0103ft\u0103 s-agiut\u0103,cu tut ti putu, tiniril\u2019ii rom\u00e2n\u2019i si arm\u00e2n\u2019i ti yinea la studii Budapesta. Casa a lui eara disclis\u0103 ti \u00e2nvitat si tiniri ti avea ananghi di agiutor.\u201d\u0102n cas\u0103 zbura cu xenil\u2019ii pi limba a lor, cu rom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii zbura rom\u00e2neasti iara cu arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii si cu familia, zbura pi arm\u00e2neasti, \u00e2nyr\u0103psea avucatlu Partenie Cosma ti-l cunuscu ghini pi Gojdu. \u201cEara pirifan di z\u00e2rtina a lui cum si ti atea c\u0103 eara di atea pisti ortodox\u0103. Anda sidea la meas\u0103 s-f\u0103tea crutea iara ti Pasti c\u00e2nta \u201cHristolu \u00e2nye\u201dcu mari vreari\u201d.
\nCa bun cristin deadi mult\u0103 p\u0103radz ti b\u0103seritili ti li adrar\u0103 embistimen\u2019il\u2019ii arm\u00e2n\u2019i tu Budapesta.Tutn\u0103oar\u0103 dupu ti gretl\u2019ii c\u0103ftar\u0103 ta s-ampart\u0103 di arm\u00e2n\u2019i di la b\u0103searica ti u avea adrat\u0103 deadun, casa al Gojdu di pi geadeia Hollo fu dat\u0103 ta s-hiba ufilisit\u0103 ca parohii ortodox\u0103. El isi tu migdani si tu bana politic\u0103. Fu Comiti suprem di Lugoj, deputat di Tinca(Bihor) alumt\u00e2ndalui ti \u00e2ndrepturili a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor dit Imperiul Habsburghicu. Ama duchi c\u0103 nai ma mari important\u0103 u ari \u00e2ndruparea a cultur\u0103l\u2019iei, lucru ti-l adr\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 tu oara dit soni. Muri la 3 di scurtu 1870 si fu \u00e2ngrupat tu dzua di 5 di scurtu, cu mari tin\u2019iie, la murmintul Kerepesi di Budapesta. Ninti cu un an ta s-moar\u0103 adr\u0103 un Testamentu prit cari spusi cum lipseasti s\u0103-l\u2019i hib\u0103 amp\u0103rt\u0103t\u0103 avearea. Un\u0103 parti di aveari u al\u00e2s\u0103 a daul\u2019iei nicuchir\u0103 (c\u0103te prota l\u2019i-avea murit\u0103). Cu alt\u0103 important\u0103 parti di aveari, al\u00e2s\u0103 dhiat\u0103 ta s-hib\u0103 adrat\u0103 un\u0103 Fundatie, ti s\u0103-l\u2019i poart\u0103 numa, si cari s-hib\u0103 chivernisit\u0103 di capiti a B\u0103searic\u0103l\u2019iei Ortodox\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103. Fundatia Gojdu avea scupolu ta s-\u00e2ndrupasc\u0103 cultura si pistea ortodox\u0103. Cu pistusinea c\u0103 masi prit un\u0103 elit\u0103 di anvitat va s-poat\u0103 un\u0103 mileti s-niinteadz\u0103, Gojdu pruvidzu tu Testamentu s-hib\u0103 dati multi bursi ti \u00e2nvet a tinirilor ti nu avea p\u0103radz ama avea mari mirachi ti studiu, cu pruvidearea ta s-hib\u0103 di pisti ortodox\u0103. Testamentul fu discl\u2019iis di Andrei Saguna, ti feati parti dit prota reprezentant\u0103 di cum\u00e2nduseari a Fundatil\u2019iei Gojdu, luyursit\u0103 un\u0103 di nai ma m\u0103rli fundatii privat\u0103 dit Imperiul Austro-Ungar. Fundatia Gojdu lucr\u0103 anamisa di an\u2019il\u2019ii 1870-1952 , tu aestu chiro avearea crisc\u00e2ndalui prit capitalizarea actiun\u2019ilor di la B\u0103nchili maghiari. Dit ahurhit\u0103 si p\u00e2n\u0103 tu doilu polim mondial, Fundatia deadi acutotalui 37.778 di bursi si agiutoari ti elevi,student\u0103, doctorandz\u0103. Ma multu di 1200 di bursieri Gojdu \u00e2nvitar\u0103 la univerit\u0103tili si academiili di Cluj, Budapesta, Viena, Schemintz, Berlin, Zurich, Karsruhe, Jena iara dit arada lor isir\u0103 oamin\u2019i di stiint\u0103 avdz\u0103t tu tut\u0103 lumea (Octavian Goga, Victor Babes, Traian Vuia, Dumitru St\u0103niloaie).Tutn\u0103oar\u0103 tu arada a polimlui, Fundatia deadi mult\u0103 p\u0103radz ti chivernisea ungar\u0103, ti eara tu zori. Dupu protlu polim mondial avearea a Fundatil\u2019iei avea armas\u0103 tut\u0103 tu Ungaria, ama reprezentanta eara nica Sibiu. Dupu asp\u0103rdzearea a monarhiil\u2019iei austro-ungar\u0103, prit Tratatlu di Trianon (1920) Ungaria t\u0103xea ca va s-ampart\u0103 avearea a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor ortodocsi di Rom\u00e2nia(90%),di Iugoslavia (6%), Cehoslovachia(6%) si –dit Ungaria(4%). P\u00e2n\u0103 tu 1952, anamisa di Rom\u00e2nia si Ungaria fur\u0103 simnati ma multi achic\u0103seri ti turnari a avearil\u2019iei, ama statlu maghiar nu tin\u2019iisi niti un\u0103 achicaseari .Tu 1952, prit un nom comunistu ungar, Fundatia Emanuil Gojdu fu nationalizat\u0103. Activitatea a el\u2019ii em tu Rom\u00e2nia, em tu Ungaria fu st\u0103musit\u0103. Avearea a Fundatil\u2019iei Gojdu di Budapesta eara adrat\u0103 dit: optu cl\u0103diri cu trei patomati aflati tu un pasaj ti treati dit geadeia Kiraly nr.13 p\u00e2n\u0103 la geadeia Dob nr.16; casa di pi geadeia Hollo nr.8; 600.000 coroani vecl\u2019i ungari, multi actiun\u2019i la b\u0103nchi si alti luyurii cu valoari. Tu 1996 capiti a mitropoliilor ortodoxi di Ardeal si Banat cum si ma mult\u0103 \u00e2nvitat rom\u00e2n\u2019i disclisir\u0103 dizn\u0103u Reprezentanta a Fundatil\u2019iei Gojdu di Sibiu. Aest\u0103 reprezentant\u0103 c\u00e2ft\u0103 a chivernisil\u2019iei rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 s-discl\u2019iid\u0103 p\u0103z\u0103r\u0103pserli cu partea ungar\u0103 ti avearea a Fundatil\u2019iei Gojdu. Fundatia Gojdu discilisi protes cu Prim\u0103ria a sectorlui 7 di Budapsesta sum administratia a curi suntu casili Gojdu. Prim\u0103ria avea fapt\u0103 un\u0103 lititatie ti aesti casi, ti s-pari c\u0103 li amint\u0103 un\u0103 firm\u0103 mixt\u0103 ungaro-cipriot\u0103. Aest\u0103 firm\u0103 ari tu umuti s-adar\u0103 un proiectu \u201cMadach Garden\u201d, prit cari casili Gojdu s-intr\u0103 tu circuitlu comercial (va s-hib\u0103 adrati cafineadz, restauranti, s\u0103li di cinema si alti aht\u0103ri). Ti atea ama ca ari nica \u00e2ndoi oamin\u2019i ti sed cu nichi tu aesti casi, proiectul nica nu fu \u00e2nchisit. Anda vizit\u0103m casili Gojdu,dealihea jalea ti arupi c\u0103 eali fur\u0103 al\u00e2sati ti surpari, firidzili suntu fr\u00e2mti, stizn\u2019iili niumti, ploacea di marmur cu numa al Gojdu dat\u0103 \u00e2mpadi. Am\u0103rtie ti musuteata arhitectonic\u0103 si pozitia a lor tu mesea a chentrului comercial ali Budapest\u0103. Casa di pi geadeia Hollo easti tora Parohia Ortodox\u0103 Rom\u00e2n\u0103 iu s-feati un\u0103 museat\u0103 lituryie dum\u00e2nic\u0103,10 di scurtu. La aest\u0103 lituryie ti comemorarea al Gojdu ps\u0103ltisir\u0103 3 episcopi, ti zbur\u0103r\u0103 ti faptili filotimi al Emanuil Gojdu. Am\u0103rtie ama, c\u0103 si Parohia nu easti prifapt\u0103, stizn\u2019il\u2019ii sed s-cad\u0103. Din\u0103poia ali yiudim\u0103 easti arhiva a Fundatil\u2019iei, un\u0103 Vivliotec\u0103 pisti cari c\u0103dzu pulbira a chirolui. Si manuscrisili vrea s-chirea un c\u00e2ti un, cara preftul Aurel Pavel nu va li aduna si-va li ar\u0103d\u0103psea cronologhic. Aclo vidzum Testamentul tu orighinal al Gojdu. Dupu lituryie, n\u0103 dusim la murmint\u0103l\u2019i Kerepesi(ninga Gara di Estu) iu easti \u00e2ngrupat Emanuil Gojdu. Reprezentant\u0103 di la Ambasada ali Rom\u00e2nie di Budapesta, di la Fundatia Gojdu si di partea a comunitatil\u2019iei rom\u00e2neasc\u0103 dit Ungaria b\u0103gar\u0103 c\u0103run\u2019i di lilici la murmit\u0103, s-feati si aclo un\u0103 ps\u0103ltiseari iara tu soni, c\u0103te mi ducheam acas\u0103 la Gojdu, ghiv\u0103sii pi arm\u00e2neasti, poemata al Nida Boga \u00e2ncl\u2019inat\u0103 al Gojdu cu numa\u201dTu uborlu al Gojdu\u201d. Tuti aesti manifest\u0103ri s-featir\u0103 Budapesta ti adutearea aminti a marilui Mecena arm\u00e2n Emanuil Gojdu, di la amintarea curi tricur\u0103 200 di an\u2019i. Easti un an aniversar Gojdu, tu arada curi s-featir\u0103 si va s\u0103 s-fac\u0103 si alti manifest\u0103ri cultural-stiinthifiti. Ma ninti cu un\u0103 st\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103, s-avea t\u00e2nut\u0103 Ghiula(Ungaria) un Simpozion ti adutearea aminti al Emanuil Gojdu. Tu dzua di 21 di scurtu la Liceulu\u201dEmanuil Gojdu\u201d di Oradea, c\u0103s\u0103b\u0103 iu s-amint\u0103 Gojdu s-feati un\u0103 manifestari cultural\u0103. Monet\u0103ria Rom\u00e2n\u0103 ari tu umuti s\u0103 scoat\u0103 estan un\u0103 medalie comemorativ\u0103 iara tu meslu s\u00e2medru, cercet\u0103toarea Maria Berenyi ari tu plan s-adar\u0103 un altu Simpozion ti aestu mari everghet arm\u00e2n. Ti aest\u0103 manifestari, n\u0103s\u0103 ari tu plan s-l\u2019iia lig\u0103tura cu ma mult\u0103 \u00e2nvitat arm\u00e2n\u2019i ti s\u0103 zburasc\u0103 ti Gojdu. Tutn\u0103oar\u0103 n\u0103s\u0103 ari umutea s-bag\u0103 dizn\u0103u pisupra a murmintului cambanaryiolu ti fu dat \u00e2mpadi ta s-hib\u0103 prifatu si ti cari nica nu s\u0103 stii salami ti s-feati cu aestu.
\nMuseati initiativi tu aestu an ti adutearea aminti a personalitatil\u2019iei aiustui everghet ti di n\u00e2sc\u0103nt\u0103 cercet\u0103tori fu al\u00e2vdat ama di alt\u0103 nu fu dip ghini luyursit. Prof. Sigmirean t\u00e2nu un\u0103 comunicari ti \u201cpersonalitatea controversat\u0103 \u201c al Gojdu dupu turlia cum fu ea zuyr\u0103psit\u0103 tu anil\u2019ii \u201980 di cercet\u0103torlu Victor Jinga. Aestu nu achic\u0103sea cum Gojdu stiu ta s-hib\u0103 un bun cetatean maghiar agiut\u00e2ndalui tu idyiul chiro distiptarea national\u0103 a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor di Transilvania s-Banat (prit \u00e2ndruparea atilor 3 elementi di thimel\u2019iiu: cultur\u0103, limb\u0103 si pisti), f\u0103r\u0103 ta s-ag\u00e2rseasc\u0103 ar\u00e2zga arm\u00e2neasc\u0103. Apandisea a prof. Petru\u015fan di la Catedra di limb\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103 di Seghed fu c\u0103 purtaticlu al Gojdu fu uidisit cu atea a unui minoritar si c\u0103 ma multu prit tut ti mindui si adr\u0103 Emanuil Gojdu, aestu s\u0103 spusi un vizionar a et\u0103l\u2019iei tu cari b\u0103n\u0103 si un alithea european. Prit faptili a lui di mecenat, Gojdu armasi tu constiinta a ma multor milet. Easti aestu un mesaj actual ti miletli ti vor s-b\u0103neadz\u0103 tu un\u0103 Europ\u0103 a diversitatil\u2019iei cultural\u0103. Toar\u0103li a cultur\u0103l\u2019iei material\u0103 si spiritual\u0103 al\u00e2sati di arm\u00e2n\u2019i tu Ungaria suntu multi si eali fur\u0103 scoasi tu migdani tu studiili importanti \u00e2nyr\u0103psiti di cercetatoarea Maria Berenyi. C\u0103te arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii fur\u0103 asimilat tu Ungaria pi heotea a chirolui, ea nu avu c\u0103bilea s\u0103-l\u2019ii cunoasc\u0103 personal, ama ti tuti valorli ti li al\u00e2s\u0103 aest\u0103 mileti, ea l\u0103 poart\u0103 a Arm\u00e2n\u2019ilor un\u0103 tin\u2019iie ahoryea.\u201cTi tut ti adr\u0103 Gojdu si alt\u0103 m\u0103ri everghet arm\u00e2n\u2019i, tuti miletli tu mesea a curi b\u0103nar\u0103 arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii, tut\u0103 Europa, prindi s-l\u0103 pricunoasc\u0103 a Arm\u00e2n\u2019ilor \u00e2ndreputul di thimel\u2019iiu ti t\u00e2nearea a identital\u2019iei prit \u00e2ndruparea pi tuti c\u0103l\u2019iiurli a limb\u0103l\u2019iei si-a cultur\u0103l\u2019iei arm\u00e2neasc\u0103\u201d, dz\u00e2si tu soni cercet\u0103toarea Maria Berenyi.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Arm\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019ii \u00e2ndrup\u0103r\u0103 cu mult\u0103 p\u0103radz arta \u015fi \u015ftiin\u0163a iara dit arada a coloni\u015ftilor dit Ungaria i\u015fir\u0103 m\u0103ri personalit\u0103\u0163 \u0163i fundar\u0103 institu\u0163ii \u015fi su\u0163ati culturali,hiindalui alithea mecenat. Cu mari n\u0103muzi fur\u0103 adusi aminti: Andrei \u015eaguna, Athanasiu Grabovsky, familia Mocioni,Gheorghe Simeon Sina si nu dip tu soni Emanuil Gojdu. Amintat tu 9 di \u015fcurtu 1802, Oradea (Rom\u00e2nia), […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48842],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-192856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-portreti"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n