La 25 gh\u2019inar si astease di-tru ban\u0103 istoriculu Neagu Djuvara. Di far\u00e2 arm\u00e2neasc\u00e2 dup\u0103 tat\u0103, el prota nvi\u0163\u0103 s\u00e2 zburasc\u0103 pi fran\u0163uzea\u015fte, ca un\u0103 turlie di limb\u0103 a tat\u0103-sui, \u015fi bana a lui si leag\u0103 emblematic di \u0163ara a mam\u00e2-sai, Tinca Gr\u0103di\u015fteanu, – datile importante di-tru istoria a li Rom\u00e2nie. Neagu Djuvara b\u00e2n\u0103 100 \u015fi un an\u2019i, tru anulu a aniversaril\u2019ei a 100 di an\u2019i di la fa\u0163irea \u00eentreag\u00e2 a statului rom\u00e2n di-tru 1918. Iar, moartea a lui si fea\u0163e tru mesulu a prot\u00e2l\u2019ei unire permanent\u00e2 a li Rom\u00e2nie, a\u0163ea di la 24 gh\u2019inar 1859, di sum Alexandru Ioan Cuza, domnitorulu sum care gurrenul rom\u00e2n arhiusi s\u00e2-l\u2019i agiut\u0103 pi fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019I di la sud di Dun\u0103re, macedo-vlahil\u2019I, sau arom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019i, diznou etnia a tat\u00e2-sui a lu Neagu Djuvara.<\/p>\n
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Pri-tru mesulu tru care muri Neagu Djuvara fea\u0163e canda un\u00e2 consacrare a vrearil\u2019ei \u015fi maril\u2019ei tim\u2019ie a lui c\u0103tr\u0103 Lu\u0163eafirulu a Poeziil\u2019ei rom\u00e2neasc\u0103, Mihai Eminescu (1850-1889), n\u0103scut la 15 gh\u2019inar. Dup\u0103 m\u0103rturiile a lui, tru an\u2019il\u2019i di exod, dup\u0103 \u0163i fudzii din Rom\u00e2nia, c\u00e2ndu b\u00e2na \u00een Fran\u0163a deadun cu so\u0163ia (di curun\u0103) a lui fran\u0163uzoaic\u0103, la socri, \u015fi dapoaia \u00een fosta colonie franceza din Africa, Niger, 23 di an\u2019I, Neagu Djuvara purta cu el Biblia, ca un protestu contra a comuni\u015f\u0163\u00e2lor, care si \u015ftie c\u0103 si distan\u0163a di Biblie \u015fi di b\u00e2searic\u0103 pi care li considera anacroni\u0163e, \u00eenvicl\u2019iate \u015fi niudisite cu omulu modernu, \u015fi poeziile a lu Eminescu, un\u00e2 turlie di biblie a limb\u00e2l\u2019ei \u015fi cultur\u00e2l\u2019ei rom\u00e2n\u0103.A\u015fi cum si spune c\u0103 \u015fi Alexandru Macedon purta cu el tru campaniile a lui militare epopeea a lu Homer, Iliada. Repulsia a lu Neagu Djuvara fa\u0163\u0103 di comuni\u015f\u0163\u00e2 v\u2019inea \u015fi di la a\u0163ea c\u0103 revolu\u0163ia bol\u015fevic\u0103, \u0163i instaur\u0103 comunismul \u00een Rusia, avu loc tru 1917.<\/p>\n
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Neagu Djuvara si n\u0103scu la tru chirolu c\u00e2ndu \u00een Rom\u00e2nia misurarea a an\u2019ilor si f\u00e2\u0163ea pi vecl\u2019iul stil di calendar, trea\u0163ire care si fea\u0163e tru 1924, tru marea Romnie, di dup\u0103 1918. Neagu Djuvara si fea\u0163e tru anulu 1916 tru chirolu a protului polim mondial (1914-1918). Fu polimulu tru care muri tatal a lui, Marcel Djuvara, c\u00e2ndu Neagu eara m\u2019ic, ni\u0163e un an. Tru doilu polim mondial Neagu Djuvara alumt\u0103 In calitate di ofi\u0163er, \u015fi avu mare tihe ca asc\u00e2p\u0103 v\u2019iu, a\u015fi cum nu putur\u00e2 s\u00e2 ascap\u00e2 subordona\u0163\u00e2l\u2019I a lui, cu care eara du\u015fi tra s\u00e2 agiut\u00e2 pi frontu tr\u00e2 eliberarea a Basarabil\u2019ei. Neagu Djuvara si n\u0103scu la 18 augustu 1916, dat\u00e2 care pi stilul n\u0103u (di dup\u0103 1924) agiumse 31 augustu.<\/p>\n
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Dup\u0103 revolu\u0163ia din Rom\u00e2nia, di-tru 1989, Neagu Djuvara si turn\u0103 In Rom\u00e2nia, iu fu profesor di istorie, p\u00e2n\u0103 tru 1998, ama \u015fi scriitor, di la care ar\u0103mase un mare numir di car\u0163\u00e2. Moartea a lui easte un\u00e2 cheardire greau\u0103 tr\u00e2 cultura rom\u00e2neasc\u0103.<\/p>\n
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Neagu Djuvara dipunea din-tru un\u0103 familie aram\u0103neasc\u0103, \u015fi dup\u0103 cum spunea el, un ascendentu a lui avea participat\u0103 la greale alumte tru peninsula blcanic\u0103, \u015fi si avea adrat\u0103 \u015fi un c\u00e2ntic tr\u00e2 a\u0163el membru di-tru familia a lui, Nicolo Djuvara. Pap-su a proaspitului disp\u0103rut, istoriculu Neagu Djuvara eara omulu politic Trandafir Djuvara, vinit \u00een \u0163ara Rm\u00e2neasca \u015fi agiumtu ministru plenipoten\u0163iar la ambasda a li Rom\u00e2nie di Bruxelles, din Belgia. Tat\u00e2-su a lu Neagu, \u015fi totun\u0103oar\u0103 hil\u2019iu a lu Trandafir, era Marcel Djuvara, care conform a m\u0103rturiilor din interviurile a ilustrului a lui hil\u2019iu, fu \u015fef de promo\u0163ie la Politehnica din Berlin-Charlottenburg \u00een 1906, apoi c\u0103pitan de geniu \u00een armata rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi a murit \u00een cursul marii epidemii de grip\u0103 spaniol\u0103 din 1918. Mama, Tinca Gr\u0103di\u015fteanu, apar\u0163inea ultimei genera\u0163ii dintr-un neam de mari boieri munteni descenden\u0163i ai voievodului Basarab, aristocra\u0163i \u00eenrudi\u0163i cu familiile C\u00eempineanu, Sturza, Ghica \u015fi Mavrocordat \u015fi care care au dat Rom\u00e2niei politicieni, diploma\u0163i \u015fi universitari. Povestea acestor familii avea s\u0103 o spun\u0103 Neagu Djuvara \u00een volumul Ce-au fost boierii mari\u201c \u00een \u0162ara Rom\u00e2neasc\u0103? Saga Gr\u0103di\u015ftenilor (secolele XVI–XX), publicat tru 2010.<\/p>\n
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Iar, tru un interviu acordat Agerpres, tru mar\u0163u 2016, Neagu Djuvara spune c\u0103 si n\u0103scu la treie dz\u00e2le dup\u0103 \u0163e, \u00een 1916, Rom\u00e2nia intra tru polimulu mondial (1914-1918); familia a lui si refugie prota \u00een Moldova, iar apoia, trec\u00e2nda prin Rusia, la Sankt Petersburg iu b\u00e2nar\u0103 momente dramati\u0163e tru chirolu c\u00e2ndu si declan\u015f\u0103 Revolu\u0163ia bol\u015fevic\u0103, \u015fi ma diparte agiumsir\u0103 tru Belghia, la buniculu, pap-su a lui care eara reprezentantul a li Rom\u00e2nie la Bruxelles.<\/p>\n
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Tru 7 brumar 1917, Tinca Djuvara, \u00eempreun\u0103\/deadun cu hil\u2019il\u2019i a l\u2019ei, R\u0103zvan \u015fi Neagu, ascap\u0103 din Petersburgul bol\u015fevizat, cu ultimulu tren c\u0103tr\u0103 Helsinki — primulu c\u00e2s\u00e2b\u0103 al lumil\u2019ei libere. \u201cAeste lucre \u00eem\u2019i li spusir\u0103 c\u00e2ndu earam cilimean de 5-6 ani — dz\u00e2\u0163e tru interviu Neagu Djuvara. Tat\u0103l a lui moare, la Bucure\u015fti la \u00eendau\u0103 dz\u00e2le dup\u0103 armisti\u0163iul care consemna capitularea a li Gherm\u0103nie, tru 11 noiembrie 1918.<\/p>\n
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Tru 1928, dup\u0103 trei an\u2019i ca elev a Ghimnaziului din Sinaia, familia fudze, si du\u0163e, \u00een Fran\u0163a, la Nisa, iu ninca di-tru primulu an de \u015fcoal\u0103 Neagu Djuvara l\u2019ia premiul I, Prix d\u2019Excellence. Tru familia lui, tot ca \u015fi tru alte m\u0103ri familii de boieri de aoa \u015fi un secol, \u00een cas\u0103 se zbura mai ahoria \u00een francez\u0103. Rom\u00e2na u \u00eenvi\u0163\u0103\u0103, spune Djuvara, ma\u015fi dup\u0103 v\u00e2rsta de 4 ani \u015fi di aform\u2019ia c\u0103 buniculu a lui, pap-su, diplomatulu Trandafir Djuvara, mare patriot rom\u00e2n”, nu suporta\/nu str\u00e2xea, c\u0103 nepo\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i zbura mai multu, prota \u015f-prota” fran\u0163uzea\u015fte. La Nisa, spune Djuvara, fratile a lui R\u0103zvan fu \u00een clas\u0103 cu v.initorulu v\u00e2sil\u2019e a Afganistanului, Zahir Khan, iar el, \u00een clas\u0103 cu un nipot a sultanului \u015fi cu doi hil\u2019i a regelui\/v\u00e2sil\u2019elui a li Cambodgie; unulu di doi agijumse rege, alantu deveni prim-ministru, dup\u0103 cum sa scrie pi site-ul tvr.ro.<\/p>\n
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Tru 1937, Neagu Djuvara devine licen\u0163iat \u00een istorie la Sorbona, iar la 1 ciri\u015far 1940 \u00ee\u015fi l\u2019ia doctoratulu \u00een dreptu la Paris, la ma\u015fi un\u0103 dzuu\u0103 dup\u0103 \u0163e Armata 1-a Francez\u0103 capitula la Lille \u00een fa\u0163a a trupelor ghermane.<\/p>\n
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Vrea li l\u2019ea diznou mai t\u00e2rdz\u00e2u studiile de filozofie la Sorbona, iu ob\u0163\u00e2ne tru 1972 doctoratulu de stat, sum urminia\/\u00eendrumarea a cunoscutului sociolog \u015fi filosof Raymond Aron, cu un\u0103 tez\u0103 de filozofie a istoril\u2019ei. Tru 1987 ob\u0163\u00e2nu Diploma Institutului Na\u0163ional de Limbe \u015fi Civiliza\u0163ii Orientale (INALCO) di Paris.<\/p>\n
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Di pi aest\u0103 pozi\u0163ie, Neagu Djuvara, lo lig\u0103tura cu mai mute personalit\u0103\u0163 di-tru exilulu rom\u00e2nescu, \u015fi scoase un\u0103 carte culeadzire di articole, cu numa \u201cLes Aroumains\u201d, tru 1989. Eara ca un\u0103 replic\u0103 fran\u0163uzeasc\u0103, la distan\u0163\u0103 di aproapea 100 di an\u2019I, di la cartea ghirman\u0103 a lu Gustav Weigand, \u201cDie Aromunen\u201d. Eara un\u0103 aplicare a omului catr\u0103 arad\u0103\u0163in\u2019ile a lui arm\u00e2ne\u015fti, ca una ar\u0103zg\u0103nseare catr\u0103 pap-su a lui Trandafir Djuvara, care, a\u015fi cum n\u00e2 m\u0103rturisea\u015fte Neagu Djuvara, nu l\u2019i-avea spus\u0103 ni\u0163iun\u00e2oar\u0103 c\u0103 el\u2019i suntu ar\u0103m\u0103n\u2019i. \u0162i cara c\u0103 poate, Neagu Djuvara, ca istoric, lipsea s\u0103 \u015ftib\u0103 ca ascenden\u0163a a lui eara di-tru peninsula balcanic\u0103.<\/p>\n
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La 25 gh\u2019inar si astease di-tru ban\u0103 istoriculu Neagu Djuvara. Di far\u00e2 arm\u00e2neasc\u00e2 dup\u0103 tat\u0103, el prota nvi\u0163\u0103 s\u00e2 zburasc\u0103 pi fran\u0163uzea\u015fte, ca un\u0103 turlie di limb\u0103 a tat\u0103-sui, \u015fi bana a lui si leag\u0103 emblematic di \u0163ara a mam\u00e2-sai, Tinca Gr\u0103di\u015fteanu, – datile importante di-tru istoria a li Rom\u00e2nie. Neagu Djuvara b\u00e2n\u0103 100 \u015fi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":196578,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48889],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-196577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agenda-armaneasca"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n