Rom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019i di n\u00e2ng\u0103 noi — Congresulu, di Ia\u015fi, a profesorilor di istorie \u015fi di limba rom\u00e2n\u0103, interviu cu pre\u015fedintile a Institutului Fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i Golescu, institut ca unulu di organizatori, condus di avocat Nicolae Mihai, interviu realizat di mara Popa.<\/p>\n
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La bitisita a lu\u015ftui mes va aib\u0103 loc la Ia\u015fi Congresulu a Profesorilor de istoie \u015fi Lb rom dfin comunit\u0103\u0163\u00e2le istori\u0163e. Evenimentul si uidisea\u015fte tamam tru a\u0163ea dzuu\u0103 cu Dzuua a Limb\u00e2lei rom\u00e2n\u0103 \u015fi easte dedicat ah\u00e2t a profesorilor universitari c\u00e2t \u015fi a \u0163ilor din \u00eenvi\u0163amintul secundar superior, pi \u015fcurtu a oamin\u2019ilor responsabil\u2019i cu formarea profesionala \u015fi intelectuala a tiner\u00e2lei genera\u0163ie di rom\u00e2n\u2019i. Unulu di organizatori, membru a Platform\u00e2lei Unionist\u0103 Ac\u0163iunea 2012, easte Institutulu Fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i Golescu tr\u00e2 rom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019I di Pretut\u0163ido. N\u00e2inte, ama, di evenimentul di la Ia\u015fi, dl avocat Nicolae Mihai, pre\u015fedintile a Institutlui fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i Golescu, n\u00e2 spune:<\/p>\n
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Nicolae Mihai: \u201cDe 20 an\u2019i him colaborator la una emisiune pi care o realizeadz\u0103 dna Zina Izba\u015f, di la Radio Moldova Chi\u015fin\u0103u, iar Premiulu Mare easte un\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103torie \u00een \u0163ar\u0103. Az\u0103 el\u2019i fudzir\u0103 la 9 \u015fi giumitate din Chi\u015fin\u0103u, va sta p\u00e2n\u0103 pi 17, deci un\u0103 m\u2019ic\u0103 excursie \u00een \u0163ar\u0103, s\u0103 cunoasc\u0103 exactu \u0163e \u00eenseamn\u0103 un\u0103 patrie, care easte \u015fi a lor. Va sta, el\u2019i, \u00een Bucure\u015fti, m\u2019eardzim \u015fi la Pele\u015f, care easte, di cuaver, nu ma\u015fi perla, m\u0103rg\u0103ritarea Valilei a li Prahov\u0103; \u015fi sper\u0103m noi c\u0103 turlia aest\u0103 lig\u0103turile a noastre suflite\u015fti, culturale, spirituale va s\u0103 si string\u0103 \u015fi va putem sa func\u0163ion\u0103m mai ghine, pi fondul a unui peisaj politic c\u00e2t si poate di convulsiv. Minduescu \u00een special la \u0163ea \u0163i si fa\u0163e \u00een politica di la Chi\u015fin\u0103u. Cum \u0163i s-hib\u0103, el\u2019i sunt tineri mu\u015fa\u0163, \u015fi-au amintat\u0103 tra s-dz\u00e2c a\u015fi caletoria, di aform\u2019ia c\u0103 si au prezentat\u0103 la sec\u0163ii di poezie, proz\u0103, pictur\u0103, muzic\u0103, recitare\u2026 Iara-\u015fi, lucurulu easte interesantu: concursu di recitatori. Toate lucrile aestea eu dz\u00e2c c\u0103 suntu di bun augur, cu h\u00e2ire tr\u00e2 noi \u015fi tr\u00e2 dezvoltarea noastr\u0103 v\u2019initoare. Tru \u0163e mutrea\u015fte evenimentul pi care-l organiz\u0103m — Platforma Ac\u0163iunea 2012 are loat\u0103 ini\u0163iativa s\u0103 organiz\u0103m congresulu a profesorilor di istorie \u015fi de limb\u0103 rom\u00e2n\u0103, \u015fi mutrea\u015fte \u00eentregulu areal pi care noi \u00eel nummim \u201cRom\u00e2n\u2019i di Pretut\u0163ido\u2019. Sper\u0103m sa avem un\u0103 participare bun\u0103. Iar pi 31, care coincide \u015fi cu Dzuua Limb\u00e2lei Rom\u00e2n\u0103, s\u0103rb\u0103toarea a noastr\u0103 legiferat\u0103 tru 2013, de facto ini\u0163iat\u0103 la Chi\u015fin\u0103u atum\u0163ea tru an\u2019il\u2019i di xanaalfare, c\u00e2ndu asc\u00e2par\u0103 di sum ciciorului \u015fi ungl\u2019ile a marelui URSS (U.Re.Se.Se, Uniunea a republi\u0163\u00e2lor sovieti\u0163e socialiste) , Ursu cum si spune, di aform\u2019ia c\u0103-\u015fi amintar\u0103 independen\u0163a. Easte un\u0103 araste bun\u0103 s\u0103 zbur\u00e2m \u015fi de limba rom\u00e2n\u0103, \u015fi s\u0103 mutrim s\u0103 zbur\u00e2m \u015fi di alante lucre care n\u00e2 mutrescu, \u015fi pe noi, ca \u0163ar\u0103-mam\u0103, \u201cetape a Rin\u201d (?), spun francezil\u2019i, \u015fi tr\u00e2 catheun\u0103 di comunit\u0103\u0163\u00e2le r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite \u00eenvarliga Rom\u00e2niilei, \u00een special. Congresulu easte organizat sum forma a unor lectori invita\u0163 care va prezint\u0103 lucrile a tutulor \u0163ilor prezen\u0163\u00e2. Di apoia un\u0103 participare a \u0163ilor veni\u0163 din teritorii \u015fi care pot sa zburasc\u0103 di reghiunile a lor, cu probleme, cu realiz\u0103ri, cu tot \u0163e si fa\u0163e, \u015fi, tra s\u0103 bitisim, un\u0103 sesiune di \u00eentreb\u0103ri \u015fi r\u0103spunsuri, care va hib\u0103 axat\u0103, disigura, pi situa\u0163ia a rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor di pretut\u0163ido. Lucru nou — \u015fi colegil\u2019i a no\u015ftri di la Ac\u0163iunea 2012 au intuit\u0103 multu ghine importan\u0163a a lu\u015ftui subiectu — va hib\u0103 urm\u0103torulu, c\u0103, prezentarea a Rom\u00e2nilor di Pretut\u0163ido \u00eempreun\u0103 cu participarea lor, lipsea\u015fte s\u0103 hib\u0103 tr\u00e2 catheun participantu un\u0103 turlie di lec\u0163ie, un\u0103 turlie di exemplu, ca el\u2019i i\u015fi\u015fi s\u0103 poat\u0103 s\u0103 prezinta tru localit\u0103\u0163\u00e2le a lor di orighine, s\u0103 poat\u0103 s\u0103 prezint\u0103 situa\u0163ia rom\u00e2n\u2019ilor di pretut\u0163ido. Easte un\u0103 noutate \u015fi eu sper c\u0103 lucrile va s\u0103 si duc\u0103 ghine ! Totun\u0103oar\u0103, lipsea\u015fte s\u0103 spun tora c\u0103, mac\u0103 sarb\u0103torim Dz a Lb rom, noi va mutrim sa supunem a discu\u0163ilei publi\u0163e un\u0103 idee noaua, \u015fi anume ca Dz a Lb R s\u0103rb\u0103torita pi 31 augustu s\u0103 deviin\u0103 Dzuu\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103, a daua Dz na\u0163ional\u0103. In condi\u0163iile aestea si poate s\u0103 hib\u0103 obiec\u0163ii la v\u00e2rn\u0103 \u0163i s-dz\u00e2c\u00e2 \u201cghine, ama avem Dzuua Na\u0163ionala pi 1 andreu\u201d. Multu ghine! Easte un\u0103 practic\u0103 pi care u videm: Grecia di ex are dau\u0103 dz\u00e2le na\u0163ionale, Republica Ungaria, ve\u0163in\u2019il\u2019i a no\u015ftri, la grani\u0163a di asc\u00e2pitat\u0103, au treie dz\u00e2le na\u0163ionale, a\u015fi \u00eenc\u00e2t recunoa\u015fterea a dzuu\u00e2lei a Limb\u00e2lei Rom\u00e2n\u0103 ca dzuu\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103 nu are cum s\u0103 impieteadz\u0103, s\u0103 asparg\u0103, asupra a importan\u0163\u00e2lei \u015fi a respectului cu care him borge a dzuu\u00e2lei di 1 andreu, crearea a statului na\u0163ional unitar rom\u00e2n.\u201d – dz\u00e2se avocat Nicolae Mihai, pre\u015fedintile a Institutlui fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i Golescu. <\/p>\n
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Interviu relizat di: Mara Popa <\/p>\n
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Steliu Lambru <\/p>\n
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Enciclopedia RRI: Eugeniu Iord\u0103chescu<\/p>\n
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Arhiusinda cu anulu 1977, dup\u0103 marile cutreambur de p\u0103m\u00e2ntu care duse la moartea a aproximativ 1500 de oamen\u2019i, Bucure\u0219tiul suferea transform\u0103ri profunde \u00een timpul a reghimului comunistu condus de Nicolae Ceau\u0219escu. Di-tru 1989 \u00eencoa\u0163e au ap\u0103rut\u0103 c\u0103r\u021b\u00e2 \u0219i albume fotografi\u0163e care reda imaghinea Bucure\u0219tiului chirut \u0219i care compar\u0103, fa\u0163e biiane, veacl\u2019ea fizionomie urban\u0103 cu a\u0163ea actual\u0103. \u00cen chentru, sistematizarea c\u00e2s\u00e2b\u0103lui, a\u0219i cum fu denumit\u0103 oficial politica di demol\u0103ri, totul se \u00eenv\u00e2rtea, v\u2019inea \u00een varliga a megaloman\u00e2l\u2019ei Cas\u0103 a Poporului, actualul Palat a Parlamentului, \u0219i a bulevardului Victoria Socialismului, az\u0103 bulevardul Unirii.<\/p>\n
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Ambi\u021bia de a l\u0103xire a c\u0103s\u0103b\u0103lui Bucure\u0219ti la un\u0103 scar\u0103 nematavedzut\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 atum\u0163ea \u00een istoria Rom\u00e2niilei are \u00eensemnat\u0103 chearderea a unor importante monumente lai\u0163e \u0219i relighioase, \u00een afoara a locuin\u021belor\/casilor particulare de un\u0103 mu\u015futea\u0163\u0103 excep\u021bional\u0103. Ma\u015fi numerulu a b\u0103seri\u0163\u00e2lor demolate fu de 20, \u0163eale mai importante \u0219i cunoscute \u0163i suntu m\u0103n\u0103stirea V\u0103c\u0103re\u0219ti, m\u0103n\u0103stirea Cotroceni, Sf\u00e2nta Vineri, b\u0103searica Ienei. Alte 12 b\u0103seri\u0163 fur\u0103 mutate di pe amplasamentul a lor orighinal tra s\u0103 scap\u0103 di lamile a buldozerilor sau ascumte din\u0103poia a unor blocuri.<\/p>\n
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Solu\u021bia salvatoare tr\u00e2 monumentile bucure\u0219teane fu procedeul denumit translatare, adic\u0103 mutarea casilor tra s\u0103 si fac\u0103 loc a bulevardelor \u0219i pie\u021belor nou-proiectate. Translatarea fu opera a unui colectiv de ingineri condu\u0219i di Eugeniu Iord\u0103chescu, director tehnic la Institutulu Proiect Bucure\u015fti. A\u015fi, Schitul Maicilor, b\u0103searica Olari, b\u0103searica Mihai Vod\u0103, b\u0103searica Domni\u021ba B\u0103la\u0219a, palatulu sinodal de la M\u0103n\u0103stirea Antim \u0219i alte se mai ved \u0219i az\u0103 gra\u021bie a lucurlui a lu Iord\u0103chescu \u0219i a echip\u00e2lei a lui.<\/p>\n
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Pe 5 gh\u2019ianuarie 2019, Eugeniu Iord\u0103chescu bitisi de ban\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 89 de an\u2019i. N\u0103scut tru c\u0103s\u0103b\u0103lu Br\u0103ila tru 1929, el agiumse\/deveni inginer constructor \u0219i tru an\u2019il\u2019i 1980, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu colegil\u2019i a lui, aplic\u0103\u0103 metoda a mutril\u2019ei a casilor care si avea practicat\u0103 cu succes tru \u021b\u0103rile cu experien\u021b\u0103 \u00een construc\u021bii de mai ghine de un secol. Solu\u021bia imaghinat\u0103 constaa \u00een substizmusirea a funda\u021bilei a li cas\u0103, care si \u00eendrupa pe pilon\u2019i\/sturi arma\u021b amplasa\u021b din loc \u00een loc, \u0219i se turna un\u0103 plac\u0103 di beton sum funda\u021bie. A binail\u2019ei\/cas\u0103lei \u00eel\u2019i si monta apoia ni\u0219te m\u0103c\u0103radz\/scripe\u021bi prighios \u0219i b\u00e2gat\u0103 pe \u0219ine putea s\u0103 hib\u0103 transportabil\u0103 iu\u0163edo.<\/p>\n
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Succesulu a metod\u0103lei a lui fu mare, ea si aplic\u0103\u0103 \u0219i a altor 28 de case. Trei di casile mutate fur\u0103 trei blocuri de pi \u0218oseaua\/Geadeia \u0218tefan \u0163el Mare din Bucure\u0219ti, episod transmis la televiziune tru 1983, \u015fi locataril\u2019i nu fur\u0103 evacua\u021bi \u0219i alimentarea cu gaze, ap\u0103 \u0219i curentu electric nu fu \u00eentrerupt\u0103\/danasit\u0103. Tru 2004, Eugeniu Iord\u0103chescu acord\u0103\u0103 un interviu a Chentrului de Istorie Oral\u0103 din Radiodifuziunea Rom\u00e2n\u0103 tru care spunea cum decurse mutarea di-tru 1983. El spunea:<\/p>\n
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\u201cBlocurile mutate din \u015etefan \u0163el Mare fur\u0103 \u00een numer di 3. Eale prindea (loc) s\u0103 hib\u0103 sau demolate, sau translatate. Cum tehnologhia aesta avea arhiusit\u0103 s\u0103 aib\u0103 succes pe timel\u2019ilu ic\u0103 datorit\u0103 a rezultatilor, \u00eem\u2019i si permise s\u0103 fac translatarea a \u0163elor blocuri. Pri denintea a blocurilor tre\u0163ea galeria metroului, \u015fi de a\u0163ea aform\u2019ie eale lipsea s\u0103 dispar\u0103. La aest\u0103 lucrare avum printr\u0103 invita\u0163i pe Suzana G\u00eedea, pre\u015fedintile a Consiliului a li Cultur\u0103 \u015fi Educa\u0163il\u2019ei Socialist\u0103. Dup\u0103 \u0163e au asistat\u0103 la arhiusirea a translatarilei, la un moment dat, tovar\u0103\u015fa G\u00eedea \u00eem\u2019i dz\u00e2\u0163e: putem s\u0103 vizit\u0103m un apartamentu? L\u2019i spu\u015fu c\u0103 da, u trecum\/travers\u0103m pasarela care n\u0103 desp\u0103r\u0163a di casa \u00een mi\u015fcare, intr\u0103m \u00een bloc \u015fi n\u0103 asc\u0103ln\u0103m \u00een liftul care func\u0163iona. Suzana G\u00eedea, ciudusit\u0103, se toan\u0103 catr\u0103 mine \u015fi-m\u2019i spune: mare zurlu\/nebun tru minte mai e\u015fti! N\u0103 d\u0103nasim la etajulu 6, intr\u0103m \u00een apartament \u015fi vru s\u0103 se a\u015fead\u0103 ca s\u0103 se conving\u0103 c\u0103 nu se mi\u015fc\u0103 ici. Tru liftu nu sim\u0163i hici \u0163iva, \u0163i cara c\u0103 binaia\/casa se mi\u015fca. Tru apartamentu, ea c\u00e2ft\u0103 un\u0103 chelche\/potir cu ap\u0103, iar gazda n\u0103 aduse mai multe chelche. Ama ea nu vrea s\u0103 bea ap\u0103, c\u0103 s\u0103 verific\u0103 desi oglenda di ap\u0103 se mi\u015fc\u0103. \u015ei nu se mi\u015fcaa.\u201d<\/p>\n
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Ama creativitatea a inginerului Iord\u0103chescu \u0219i a echip\u00e2lei a lui nu eara pe placulu\/chefea a so\u021b\u00e2lor de curun\u0103 Ceau\u0219escu. \u00cen ciudia a li solu\u021bie a mutaril\u2019ei, Nicolae Ceau\u0219escu deada ordin ca unele b\u0103seri\u0163 s\u0103 hiba cu toate aestea demolate, a\u0219i cum fu cazulu a m\u0103n\u0103stirilei V\u0103c\u0103re\u0219ti sau a li b\u0103searic\u0103 Sf. Vineri, tr\u0103 care era suficientu spa\u021biu di relocare. Iord\u0103chescu detaliee cum se fea\u0163e interven\u021bia a speciali\u0219tilor la Palatulu sinodal di la m\u0103n\u0103stirea Antim. L dz\u00e2se:<\/p>\n
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\u201cLa b\u0103seri\u0163, \u00een majoritatea a cazurilor, ad\u0103r\u0103m un cadru purt\u0103tor c\u0103 aveam nevol\u2019ie s\u0103 prel\u2019iau greutatea \u0163ea mai mare. La un\u0103 b\u0103searic\u0103, aesta easte reprezentat\u0103 de muri exteriori, multu gro\u015fi. Palatulu sinodal de la M\u0103n\u0103stirea Antim easte un\u0103 lucrare total ahoria \u015fi ie\u015fit\u0103 din comun. Easte un\u0103 construc\u0163ie de 9 m\u2019il\u2019e di tone. Fu mutat\u0103 \u00een 3 mi\u015fc\u0103ri. Prima fu di rota\u0163ie, ca s-o scot din aliniamentul a v\u2019initoarelor blocuri di pe bulevardul Victoria socialismului. A doaua mi\u015fcare fu un\u0103 deplasare de 20 metri. C\u00eendu r\u0103sufl\u0103 li\u015fora\u0163 \u015fi crezum c\u0103 him gata, c\u0103 bitisim, vinii Ceau\u015fescu care nu fu de acord cu amplasamentul. Fu ananghe s-o mai mut\u0103m ninca 13 metri. Acolo iar se mai fea\u0163e \u0163iva, nu c\u00e2batea a noastr\u0103. \u00centr-unulu di turnurile\/pirgurile a m\u0103n\u0103stirile se afla cuhnia, \u015fi aestu pirgu fu primulu pe care lu mut\u0103m pe un\u0103 distan\u0163\u0103 de 40 m. Aestu pirgu, aflat \u00een ast\u00eenga a intrarilei, lipsea p\u0103strat\/\u0163anut a\u015fi de aform\u2019ia c\u0103 eara simetric cu turnul din adreapta. \u015ei vinii Ceau\u015feasca, dup\u0103 \u0163e aveam terminat\u0103 \u015fi aveam lucrat\u0103 enormu, \u015fi deade ordin ca turnul s\u0103 hib\u0103 demolat. \u015ei turnul fu demolat, tot de noi.\u201d<\/p>\n
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Inginerulu Eugeniu Iord\u0103chescu \u0219i echipa lui mutrir\u0103 s\u0103 limiteadz\u0103 chearderile pe care Bucure\u0219tiul le suferea tru a\u0163cel deceniu greu. Reu\u0219i ma\u015fi tru m\u2019ic\u0103 misur\u0103, ah\u00e2t c\u00e2t fu posibil. (\u015et.B)<\/p>\n
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Autor: Steliu Lambru<\/p>\n
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Arm\u00e2nipsire: Hristu Steriu<\/p>\n
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Rom\u00e2n\u2019il\u2019i di n\u00e2ng\u0103 noi — Congresulu, di Ia\u015fi, a profesorilor di istorie \u015fi di limba rom\u00e2n\u0103, interviu cu pre\u015fedintile a Institutului Fra\u0163\u00e2l\u2019i Golescu, institut ca unulu di organizatori, condus di avocat Nicolae Mihai, interviu realizat di mara Popa. La bitisita a lu\u015ftui mes va aib\u0103 loc la Ia\u015fi Congresulu a Profesorilor de istoie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48889],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-196788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agenda-armaneasca"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n